Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23956175›Full record

ArticleHuman molecular genetics2013

Armet/Manf and Creld2 are components of a specialized ER stress response provoked by inappropriate formation of disulphide bonds: implications for genetic skeletal diseases.

Claire L Hartley, Sarah Edwards, Lorna Mullan, Peter A Bell, Maryline Fresquet, Raymond P Boot-Handford, Michael D Briggs

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human molecular genetics, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 50 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
50citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

50 citing papers in PubMed, 78 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Integrative omics profiling of CRELD2 in ccRCC: a nexus of genetics, prognosis, and tumor microenvironment.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
  3. ElevatedInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. BiallelicBrain communications · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
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  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
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  19. Review
  20. Creld2 function during unfolded protein response is essential for liver metabolism homeostasis.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Claire L HartleyWellcome Trust Centre for Cell Matrix Research, Faculty of Life Sciences, The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PT, England.
Sarah Edwards
Lorna Mullan
Peter A Bell
Maryline Fresquet
Raymond P Boot-Handford
Michael D Briggs
Newcastle University · GBWellcome Centre for Cell-Matrix Research · GBCentre for Life · GB

Funding

Wellcome Trust 084353Wellcome Trust 084353/Z/07/ZWellcome Trust 088785/Z/09/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mutant matrilin-3 (V194D) forms non-native disulphide bonded aggregates in the rER of chondrocytes from cell and mouse models of multiple epiphyseal dysplasia (MED). Intracellular retention of mutant matrilin-3 causes endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress and induces an unfolded protein response (UPR) including the upregulation of two genes recently implicated in ER stress: Armet and Creld2. Nothing is known about the role of Armet and Creld2 in human genetic diseases. In this study, we used a variety of cell and mouse models of chondrodysplasia to determine the genotype-specific expression profiles of Armet and Creld2. We also studied their interactions with various mutant proteins and investigated their potential roles as protein disulphide isomerases (PDIs). Armet and Creld2 were up-regulated in cell and/or mouse models of chondrodysplasias caused by mutations in Matn3 and Col10a1, but not Comp. Intriguingly, both Armet and Creld2 were also secreted into the ECM of these disease models following ER stress. Armet and Creld2 interacted with mutant matrilin-3, but not with COMP, thereby validating the genotype-specific expression. Substrate-trapping experiments confirmed Creld2 processed PDI-like activity, thus identifying a putative functional role. Finally, alanine substitution of the two terminal cysteine residues from the A-domain of V194D matrilin-3 prevented aggregation, promoted mutant protein secretion and reduced the levels of Armet and Creld2 in a cell culture model. We demonstrate that Armet and Creld2 are genotype-specific ER stress response proteins with substrate specificities, and that aggregation of mutant matrilin-3 is a key disease trigger in MED that could be exploited as a potential therapeutic target.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisCell Adhesion MoleculesChondrocytesCollagen Type XDisease Models, AnimalEndoplasmic ReticulumEndoplasmic Reticulum StressExtracellular Matrix ProteinsGene Expression RegulationHumansMatrilin ProteinsMiceNerve Growth FactorsOsteochondrodysplasiasCell Adhesion MoleculesCol10a1 protein, mouseCollagen Type XCRELD2 protein, humanExtracellular Matrix ProteinsMANF protein, humanMatrilin ProteinsNerve Growth Factors

Identifiers

PMID23956175
PMCPMC3842181
OpenAlexW2171228273

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.