Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23955431›Full record

Trial reportHuman vaccines & immunotherapeutics2013

Randomized, placebo-controlled trial to assess the safety and immunogenicity of an adenovirus type 35-based circumsporozoite malaria vaccine in healthy adults.

C Buddy Creech, Cornelia L Dekker, Dora Ho, Shanda Phillips, Sally Mackey, Cristina Murray-Krezan, Maria Grazia Pau, Jenny Hendriks, Valerie Brown, Leonard G Dally and 2 more

Open access · greenAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase IRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
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  5. Developing the next-generation of adenoviral vector vaccines.Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics · 2025
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Development of Novel Adenoviral Vectors to Overcome Challenges Observed With HAdV-5-based Constructs.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2016
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Malaria vaccine clinical trials: what's on the horizon.Current opinion in immunology · 2015
    Review
  14. Novel vaccine vectors for HIV-1.Nature reviews. Microbiology · 2014
    Review
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

C Buddy CreechVanderbilt Vaccine Research Program; Department of Pediatrics; Vanderbilt University School of Medicine; Nashville, TN USA.
Cornelia L DekkerStanford-LPCH Vaccine Program, Department of Pediatrics-Infectious Diseases; Stanford University School of Medicine; Stanford, CA USA.
Dora HoStanford-LPCH Vaccine Program, Department of Pediatrics-Infectious Diseases; Stanford University School of Medicine; Stanford, CA USA.
Shanda PhillipsVanderbilt Vaccine Research Program; Department of Pediatrics; Vanderbilt University School of Medicine; Nashville, TN USA.
Sally MackeyStanford-LPCH Vaccine Program, Department of Pediatrics-Infectious Diseases; Stanford University School of Medicine; Stanford, CA USA.
Cristina Murray-KrezanDivision of Epidemiology, Biostatistics and Preventive Medicine; Department of Internal Medicine; University of New Mexico Health Sciences Center; Albuquerque, NM USA.
Maria Grazia PauCrucell; Leiden, The Netherlands.
Jenny HendriksCrucell; Leiden, The Netherlands.
Valerie BrownEMMES Corporation; Rockville, MD USA.
Leonard G DallyEMMES Corporation; Rockville, MD USA.
Isabella VersteegeCrucell; Leiden, The Netherlands.
Kathryn M EdwardsVanderbilt Vaccine Research Program; Department of Pediatrics; Vanderbilt University School of Medicine; Nashville, TN USA.
Stanford University · USVanderbilt University · USUniversity of New Mexico · US

Funding

VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY CTSA FOR PEDIATRIC RESEARCHUL1RR024975 · NCRR · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI BERNARD, GORDON RAPHAEL · 2007 to 2011
$45.7M
Spectrum Stanford Center for clinical and Translational Research and EducationUL1TR001085 · NCATS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI CULLEN, MARK RICHARD, GREENBERG, HARRY BERNARD · 2013 to 2017
$37.1M
UNM HSC Clinical and Translational Science CenterUL1TR001449 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO HEALTH SCIS CTR · PI CAMPEN, MATTHEW J, PANDHI, NANCY · 2015 to 2024
$36.9M
XOLAIR IN SUBJECTS WITH MODERATE TO SEVERE ATOPIC DERMATITIS WITH FOOD ALLERGYM01RR000070 · NCRR · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI PARSONNET, JULIE · 1985 to 2008
$32.4M
Stanford Center for Clinical and Translational Education and Research (SCCTER)UL1UL1RR025744 · NCRR · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI GREENBERG, HARRY BERNARD · 2008 to 2011
$22.4M
University of New Mexico Clinical and Translational Science CenterUL1TR000041 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO HEALTH SCIS CTR · PI LARSON, RICHARD S · 2012 to 2014
$9.8M
AIDS VACCINE EVALUATION UNITSN01AI045210 · NIAID · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI WRIGHT, PETER F · 1994 to 2000
$114k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000041NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001085NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001449NCRR NIH HHS 1UL1 RR025744NCRR NIH HHS 5UL1 RR024975-03NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR000070NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR-00070NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR024975NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR025744NIAID NIH HHS AI-N01-045210NIAID NIH HHS N01 AI080007
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Malaria results in over 650,000 deaths each year; thus, there is an urgent need for an effective vaccine. Pre-clinical studies and recently reported human trials suggest that pre-erythrocytic stage vaccines can provide protection against infection. A Phase 1, randomized, placebo-controlled, dose-escalation study was conducted with a vaccine composed of a replication-deficient adenovirus-35 backbone with P. falciparum circumsporozoite (CS) surface antigen (Ad35.CS.01). Healthy adult subjects received three doses of 10 (8), 10 (9), 10 (10), or 10 (11) vp/mL Ad35.CS.01 vaccine or saline placebo intramuscularly at 0, 1, and 6-mo intervals. Adverse events were assessed and anti-CS antibody responses were determined by ELISA. Seventy-two individuals were enrolled, with age, gender, and ethnicity similar across each study arm. While the vaccine was generally well tolerated, adverse events were more frequent in the highest dose groups (10 (10) and 10 (11) vp/mL). More robust humoral responses were also noted at the highest doses, with 73% developing a positive ELISA response after the three dose series of 10 (11) vp/mL. The Ad35.CS.01 vaccine was most immunogenic at the highest dosages (10 (10) and 10 (11) vp/mL). Reactogenicity findings were more common after the 10 (11) vp/mL dose, although most were mild or moderate in nature and resolved without therapy.

Indexed as

Adenoviruses, HumanAdolescentAdultAntibodies, ProtozoanAntigens, ProtozoanDrug CarriersDrug-Related Side Effects and Adverse ReactionsEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayFemaleGenetic VectorsHumansMalariaMalaria VaccinesMiddle AgedPlacebosProtozoan ProteinsAntibodies, ProtozoanAntigens, Protozoancircumsporozoite protein, ProtozoanDrug CarriersMalaria VaccinesPlacebosProtozoan ProteinsVaccines, Syntheticadenoviruscircumsporozoitemalariavaccine

Identifiers

PMID23955431
PMCPMC4162066
OpenAlexW2082828653

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.