Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23955273›Full record

ArticleCancer discovery2013

Mechanism-based epigenetic chemosensitization therapy of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma.

Thomas Clozel, ShaoNing Yang, Rebecca L Elstrom, Wayne Tam, Peter Martin, Matthias Kormaksson, Samprit Banerjee, Aparna Vasanthakumar, Biljana Culjkovic, David W Scott and 12 more

Abstract readClinical Trial, Phase I
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer discovery, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 119 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
119citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

119 citing papers in PubMed.

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59 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors.

Thomas Clozel1Division of Hematology and Oncology, Department of Medicine, 2Division of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Department of Public Health, 3Weill Cornell Cancer Center, and Departments of 4Pathology and 5Pharmacology, Weill Cornell Medical College, Cornell University, New York, New York; 6Section of Hematology/Oncology, Department of Medicine, The University of Chicago; Department of Pathology, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois; 8Institute for Research in Immunology and Cancer and Department of Pathology and Cell Biology, University of Montreal, Montreal, Quebec; 9Centre for Lymphoid Cancer, BC Cancer Agency, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada; 10IBM Research, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil; and 11Department of Oncological Sciences, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.
ShaoNing Yang
Rebecca L Elstrom
Wayne Tam
Peter Martin
Matthias Kormaksson
Samprit Banerjee
Aparna Vasanthakumar
Biljana Culjkovic
David W Scott
Sarah Wyman
Micheal Leser
Rita Shaknovich
Amy Chadburn
Fabrizio Tabbo
Lucy A Godley
Randy D Gascoyne
Katherine L Borden
Giorgio Inghirami
John P Leonard
Ari Melnick
Leandro Cerchietti

Funding

CTSA INFRASTRUCTURE FOR PEDIATRIC RESEARCHUL1RR024996 · NCRR · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI IMPERATO-MCGINLEY, JULIANNE L · 2007 to 2011
$49.6M
Clinical and Translational Science CenterUL1TR000457 · NCATS · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI IMPERATO-MCGINLEY, JULIANNE L · 2012 to 2016
$46.0M
PROMYELOCYTIC LEUKEMIA PROTEINS ROLE IN APOPTOSISR01CA080728 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MONTREAL · PI KATHERINE L B BORDEN · 1999 to 2026
$5.3M
The Role of DNMT3B in the DNA Methylation of Cancer CellsR01CA129831 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI GODLEY, LUCY ANN · 2008 to 2012
$1.8M
Epigenetic Mechanisms of Lymphomagenesis.K08CA127353 · NCI · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI SHAKNOVICH, RITA · 2008 to 2012
$693k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000457NCI NIH HHS CA129831NCI NIH HHS CA129831-03S1NCI NIH HHS K08 CA127353NCI NIH HHS R01 CA080728NCI NIH HHS R01 CA129831NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR024996NCRR NIH HHS UL1-RR024996Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

unlabelledAlthough aberrant DNA methylation patterning is a hallmark of cancer, the relevance of targeting DNA methyltransferases (DNMT) remains unclear for most tumors. In diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) we observed that chemoresistance is associated with aberrant DNA methylation programming. Prolonged exposure to low-dose DNMT inhibitors (DNMTI) reprogrammed chemoresistant cells to become doxorubicin sensitive without major toxicity in vivo. Nine genes were recurrently hypermethylated in chemoresistant DLBCL. Of these, SMAD1 was a critical contributor, and reactivation was required for chemosensitization. A phase I clinical study was conducted evaluating azacitidine priming followed by standard chemoimmunotherapy in high-risk patients newly diagnosed with DLBCL. The combination was well tolerated and yielded a high rate of complete remission. Pre- and post-azacitidine treatment biopsies confirmed SMAD1 demethylation and chemosensitization, delineating a personalized strategy for the clinical use of DNMTIs. SIGNIFICANCE: The problem of chemoresistant DLBCL remains the most urgent challenge in the clinical management of patients with this disease. We describe a mechanism-based approach toward the rational translation of DNMTIs for the treatment of high-risk DLBCL.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAntimetabolites, AntineoplasticAzacitidineCell Line, TumorDNA DamageDNA MethylationDNA Modification MethylasesDoxorubicinDrug Resistance, NeoplasmEpigenesis, GeneticHumansLymphoma, Large B-Cell, DiffuseMiddle AgedRNA InterferenceAntimetabolites, AntineoplasticAzacitidineDNA Modification MethylasesDoxorubicinRNA, Small InterferingSmad1 ProteinSMAD1 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID23955273
PMCPMC3770813

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.