Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23955100›Full record

ArticleMolecular imaging and biology2014

Detection of the prodrug-activating enzyme carboxypeptidase G2 activity with chemical exchange saturation transfer magnetic resonance.

Yann Jamin, Thomas R Eykyn, Evon Poon, Caroline J Springer, Simon P Robinson

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular imaging and biology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Massively parallel, computationally guided design of a proenzyme.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
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  12. Pre- and postmortem imaging of transplanted cells.International journal of nanomedicine · 2015
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Yann JaminCancer Research UK and EPRSC Cancer Imaging Centre, Division of Radiotherapy and Imaging, The Institute of Cancer Research and Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust, 15 Cotswold Road, Sutton, Surrey, SM2 5NG, UK, yann.jamin@icr.ac.uk.
Thomas R Eykyn
Evon Poon
Caroline J Springer
Simon P Robinson
Institute of Cancer Research · GBInstitute of Cancer Research · CARoyal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust · GBSt Thomas' Hospital · GB

Funding

Cancer Research UK 11566Cancer Research UK 16464Cancer Research UK A10334Cancer Research UK A10433Cancer Research UK A8274Wellcome Trust 091763
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe purpose of this study is to evaluate if the differential exchange rates with bulk water between amine and amide protons can be exploited using chemical exchange saturation transfer magnetic resonance (CEST-MR) to monitor the release of glutamate induced by carboxypeptidase G2 (CPG2), an enzyme utilized in cancer gene therapy. PROCEDURES: Z spectra of solutions of the CPG2 substrate, 3,5-difluorobenzoyl-L-glutamate (amide), and glutamate (amine) were acquired at 11.7 T, 37 °C, across different pH (5-8). The ability of CEST-MR to monitor CPG2-mediated release of glutamate was assessed in extracts of CPG2-expressing cancer cells and purified solution of CPG2.

resultsThe addition of CPG2 to a solution containing 3,5-difluorobenzoyl-L-glutamate led to a marked and progressively increasing CEST effect (+3 ppm), concomitant with the time-dependent release of glutamate induced by CPG2.

conclusionCEST-MR allows the detection of CPG2 activity in vitro and supports the translation of CEST-MRI to assess CPG2-based gene therapy in vivo.

Indexed as

BenzoatesCell Line, Tumorgamma-Glutamyl HydrolaseHumansMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyMechlorethamineProdrugsSignal Processing, Computer-AssistedSolutionsBenzoatesgamma-Glutamyl HydrolaseMechlorethamineProdrugsSolutions

Identifiers

PMID23955100
PMCPMC4298162
OpenAlexW2024069420

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.