Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23954862›Full record

ArticleNeuroscience2013

Increasing diversity of neural responses to speech sounds across the central auditory pathway.

K G Ranasinghe, W A Vrana, C J Matney, M P Kilgard

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuroscience, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  9. Mice can learn phonetic categories.The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

K G RanasingheThe University of Texas at Dallas, School of Behavioral Brain Sciences, 800 West Campbell Road, GR41, Richardson, TX 75080-3021, United States. Electronic address: kamalini@utdallas.edu.
W A Vrana
C J Matney
M P Kilgard
The University of Texas at Dallas · US

Funding

Animal Model of Speech Sound Processing in AutismR01DC010433 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS DALLAS · PI KILGARD, MICHAEL P · 2010 to 2014
$1.4M
Cortical Plasticity and Processing of Speech SoundsR15DC006624 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS DALLAS · PI KILGARD, MICHAEL P · 2004 to 2006
$266k
NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC010433NIDCD NIH HHS R01DC010433NIDCD NIH HHS R15 DC006624NIDCD NIH HHS R15DC006624
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neurons at higher stations of each sensory system are responsive to feature combinations not present at lower levels. As a result, the activity of these neurons becomes less redundant than lower levels. We recorded responses to speech sounds from the inferior colliculus and the primary auditory cortex neurons of rats, and tested the hypothesis that primary auditory cortex neurons are more sensitive to combinations of multiple acoustic parameters compared to inferior colliculus neurons. We independently eliminated periodicity information, spectral information and temporal information in each consonant and vowel sound using a noise vocoder. This technique made it possible to test several key hypotheses about speech sound processing. Our results demonstrate that inferior colliculus responses are spatially arranged and primarily determined by the spectral energy and the fundamental frequency of speech, whereas primary auditory cortex neurons generate widely distributed responses to multiple acoustic parameters, and are not strongly influenced by the fundamental frequency of speech. We found no evidence that inferior colliculus or primary auditory cortex was specialized for speech features such as voice onset time or formants. The greater diversity of responses in primary auditory cortex compared to inferior colliculus may help explain how the auditory system can identify a wide range of speech sounds across a wide range of conditions without relying on any single acoustic cue.

Indexed as

AnimalsAuditory CortexAuditory PerceptionFemaleHumansInferior ColliculiNeuronsRatsRats, Sprague-DawleySpeechA1analysis of varianceANOVAF1F2first formantICinferior colliculusmultiple acoustic parametersneural response diversitynoise-vocoded speechpost stimulus time histogramprimary auditory cortexPSTHrat auditory systemredundancy reductionsecond formant

Identifiers

PMID23954862
PMCPMC3795858
OpenAlexW2029684638

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.