Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23954774›Full record

ReviewOsteoarthritis and cartilage2013

Articular osteochondrosis: a comparison of naturally-occurring human and animal disease.

A M McCoy, F Toth, N I Dolvik, S Ekman, J Ellermann, K Olstad, B Ytrehus, C S Carlson

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative StudyReview
In one paragraph

Review in Osteoarthritis and cartilage, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed
16.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 108 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. [Osteonecrosis and osteochondrosis : Clinical introduction].Radiologie (Heidelberg, Germany) · 2026
    Review
  6. Longitudinal In Vivo 3T MRI of Naturally Occurring Early Osteochondrosis Lesions in the Piglet Humeral Epiphyseal Cartilage and Growth Plate.Journal of orthopaedic research : official publication of the Orthopaedic Research Society · 2025
    Article
  7. Juvenile Osteochondritis Dissecans: A Case Report.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Naturally occurring osteochondrosis latens lesions identified by quantitative and morphological 10.5 T MRI in pigs.Journal of orthopaedic research : official publication of the Orthopaedic Research Society · 2023
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

A M McCoyVeterinary Population Medicine Department, University of Minnesota, St. Paul, MN 55108, USA. Electronic address: mccoy134@umn.edu.
F Toth
N I Dolvik
S Ekman
J Ellermann
K Olstad
B Ytrehus
C S Carlson
University of Minnesota · USNorwegian University of Life Sciences · NONorwegian Food Safety Authority · NOResonance Research (United States) · USSwedish University of Agricultural Sciences · SE

Funding

Comparative Medicine and Pathology TrainingT32OD010993 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI DAVID R BROWN, Cathy S. Carlson · 2012 to 2026
$6.2M
Diagnosis of Osteochondrosis using high field MRIK18OD010468 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI CARLSON, CATHY S. · 2012 to 2013
$290k
NIH HHS K18 OD010468NIH HHS K18OD010468NIH HHS T32 OD010993NIH HHS T32OD10993
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOsteochondrosis (OC) is a common developmental orthopedic disease affecting both humans and animals. Despite increasing recognition of this disease among children and adolescents, its pathogenesis is incompletely understood because clinical signs are often not apparent until lesions have progressed to end-stage, and examination of cadaveric early lesions is not feasible. In contrast, both naturally-occurring and surgically-induced animal models of disease have been extensively studied, most notably in horses and swine, species in which OC is recognized to have profound health and economic implications. The potential for a translational model of human OC has not been recognized in the existing human literature.

objectiveThe purpose of this review is to highlight the similarities in signalment, predilection sites and clinical presentation of naturally-occurring OC in humans and animals and to propose a common pathogenesis for this condition across species. STUDY

designReview.

methodsThe published human and veterinary literature for the various manifestations of OC was reviewed. Peer-reviewed original scientific articles and species-specific review articles accessible in PubMed (US National Library of Medicine) were eligible for inclusion.

resultsA broad range of similarities exists between OC affecting humans and animals, including predilection sites, clinical presentation, radiographic/MRI changes, and histological appearance of the end-stage lesion, suggesting a shared pathogenesis across species.

conclusionThis proposed shared pathogenesis for OC between species implies that naturally-occurring and surgically-induced models of OC in animals may be useful in determining risk factors and for testing new diagnostic and therapeutic interventions that can be used in humans.

Indexed as

AnimalsHumansOssification, HeterotopicOsteochondrosisPrevalenceRisk FactorsSpecies SpecificityTerminology as TopicArticular–epiphyseal cartilage complexEndochondral ossificationOsteochondritis dissecansOsteochondrosisPathogenesisTranslational model

Identifiers

PMID23954774
PMCPMC3815567
OpenAlexW2004122980

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.