Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23954158›Full record

ArticleCell host & microbe2013

Fusobacterium nucleatum promotes colorectal carcinogenesis by modulating E-cadherin/β-catenin signaling via its FadA adhesin.

Mara Roxana Rubinstein, Xiaowei Wang, Wendy Liu, Yujun Hao, Guifang Cai, Yiping W Han

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell host & microbe, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04223102 (Rectal Microbiome Variability Among Rectal Cancer Cohorts Including Complete Clinical Responders, Pathologic Responders, and Early Recurrence), which is not on this map. Cited by 1,520 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1,520citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
27.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04223102 naactive not recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2020, after this paper: background citation

Rectal Microbiome Variability Among Rectal Cancer Cohorts Including Complete Clinical Responders, Pathologic Responders, and Early Recurrence

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of South FloridaRan2020 to 2027Enrolled40ConditionsRectal Cancer, Locally Advanced Malignant NeoplasmArmsTissue collection
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1,520 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 2,300 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Novel bacteriumGut microbes · 2026
    Article
  5. Review
  6. IsGut microbes · 2026
    Review
  7. Review
  8. The role of adhesins ofGut microbes · 2026
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Metabolic effects of periodontal pathogensJournal of Taibah University Medical Sciences · 2026
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Review

1,460 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mara Roxana Rubinstein *Department of Periodontics, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio 44106, USA.
Xiaowei Wang *Department of Periodontics, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio 44106, USA.
Wendy LiuDepartment of Pathology, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio 44106, USA.
Yujun HaoDepartment of Genetics and Genome Sciences, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio 44106, USA.
Guifang CaiSchool of Dental Medicine, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio 44106, USA.
Yiping W HanDepartment of Periodontics, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio 44106, USA.
Case Western Reserve University · US

Funding

Molecular Mechanism of F. Nucleatum VirulenceR01DE014924 · NIDCR · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI HAN, YIPING · 2003 to 2013
$3.0M
Mechanism of F. Nucleatum in Intrauterine InfectionR01DE023332 · NIDCR · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI HAN, YIPING · 2013 to 2016
$1.6M
NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE014924NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE023332NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE14924
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fusobacterium nucleatum (Fn) has been associated with colorectal cancer (CRC), but causality and underlying mechanisms remain to be established. We demonstrate that Fn adheres to, invades, and induces oncogenic and inflammatory responses to stimulate growth of CRC cells through its unique FadA adhesin. FadA binds to E-cadherin, activates β-catenin signaling, and differentially regulates the inflammatory and oncogenic responses. The FadA-binding site on E-cadherin is mapped to an 11-amino-acid region. A synthetic peptide derived from this region of E-cadherin abolishes FadA-induced CRC cell growth and oncogenic and inflammatory responses. The fadA gene levels in the colon tissue from patients with adenomas and adenocarcinomas are >10-100 times higher compared to normal individuals. The increased FadA expression in CRC correlates with increased expression of oncogenic and inflammatory genes. This study unveils a mechanism by which Fn can drive CRC and identifies FadA as a potential diagnostic and therapeutic target for CRC.

Indexed as

Signal TransductionAdhesins, Bacterialbeta CateninBinding SitesBiomarkers, TumorCadherinsCarcinogenesisCell LineColorectal NeoplasmsFusobacterium nucleatumHumansProtein BindingVirulence FactorsAdhesins, Bacterialbeta CateninBiomarkers, TumorCadherinsVirulence Factors

Identifiers

PMID23954158
PMCPMC3770529
OpenAlexW2006292369

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.