Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23954132›Full record

ArticleImmunity2013

Interleukin-33-dependent innate lymphoid cells mediate hepatic fibrosis.

Tamar McHedlidze, Maximilian Waldner, Steffen Zopf, Jennifer Walker, Andrew L Rankin, Marcus Schuchmann, David Voehringer, Andrew N J McKenzie, Markus F Neurath, Stefan Pflanz and 1 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Immunity, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 303 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
303citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
18.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

303 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 483 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. The role of IL-33/ST2 signaling in female reproductive diseases.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2026
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. The immunoproteasome regulates ILC2 responses by modulating mitochondrial capacity.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  17. IL-1 family cytokines in inflammation and immunity.Cellular & molecular immunology · 2025
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review

243 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Tamar McHedlidzeMedical Department 1, Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nuremberg, 91054 Erlangen, Germany.
Maximilian Waldner
Steffen Zopf
Jennifer Walker
Andrew L Rankin
Marcus Schuchmann
David Voehringer
Andrew N J McKenzie
Markus F Neurath
Stefan Pflanz
Stefan Wirtz
Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg · DEMerck & Co., Inc., Rahway, NJ, USA (United States) · USMRC Laboratory of Molecular Biology · GBJohannes Gutenberg University Mainz · DE

Funding

European Research Council 241506Medical Research Council MC_U105178805
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Liver fibrosis is a consequence of chronic liver diseases and thus a major cause of mortality and morbidity. Clinical evidence and animal studies suggest that local tissue homeostasis is disturbed due to immunological responses to chronic hepatocellular stress. Poorly defined stress-associated inflammatory networks are thought to mediate gradual accumulation of extracellular-matrix components, ultimately leading to fibrosis and liver failure. Here we have reported that hepatic expression of interleukin-33 (IL-33) was both required and sufficient for severe hepatic fibrosis in vivo. We have demonstrated that IL-33's profibrotic effects related to activation and expansion of liver resident innate lymphoid cells (ILC2). We identified ILC2-derived IL-13, acting through type-II IL-4 receptor-dependent signaling via the transcription factor STAT6 and hepatic stellate-cell activation, as a critical downstream cytokine of IL-33-dependent pathologic tissue remodeling and fibrosis. Our data reveal key immunological networks implicated in hepatic fibrosis and support the concept of modulation of IL-33 bioactivity for therapeutic purposes.

Indexed as

Adoptive TransferAnimalsCell ProliferationCells, CulturedHepatic Stellate CellsInflammationInterleukin-13Interleukin-33InterleukinsLiverLiver CirrhosisLymphocyte ActivationLymphocytesMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, Inbred C57BLIl33 protein, mouseInterleukin-13Interleukin-33InterleukinsReceptors, Interleukin-4, Type IIStat6 protein, mouseSTAT6 Transcription Factor

Identifiers

PMID23954132
PMCPMC4172965
OpenAlexW1997883939

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.