Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23952705›Full record

Trial reportPediatric diabetes2013

Insulin secretion improves in cystic fibrosis following ivacaftor correction of CFTR: a small pilot study.

Melena D Bellin, Theresa Laguna, Janice Leschyshyn, Warren Regelmann, Jordan Dunitz, JoAnne Billings, Antoinette Moran

2 registry-linked trialsAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Pediatric diabetes, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 93 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
93citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
10.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02653027 nawithdrawnnot on this mapstarted 2018, after this paper: background citation

A Study of the Effect of Combination Lumacaftor and Ivacaftor on Glucose Tolerance in Persons With Cystic Fibrosis Who Are Homozygous for the Phe508del Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator Mutation.

TypeinterventionalSponsorMassachusetts General HospitalRan2018 to 2018Enrolled0ConditionsDiabetes, Cystic FibrosisArmsLumacaftor-ivacaftor, OGTT
NCT02858843 naterminatednot on this mapstarted 2016, after this paper: background citation

A Study of the Effect of Combination Lumacaftor and Ivacaftor on Markers of Hyperglycemia in Persons With Cystic Fibrosis

TypeinterventionalSponsorMassachusetts General HospitalRan2016 to 2018Enrolled1ConditionsCystic Fibrosis, DiabetesArmslumacaftor-ivacaftor
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

93 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 189 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Impact of Genetics on Endocrine Manifestations of Cystic Fibrosis.Endocrine practice : official journal of the American College of Endocrinology and the American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists · 2026
    Review
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  9. Observational
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33 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Melena D BellinDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA.
Theresa Laguna
Janice Leschyshyn
Warren Regelmann
Jordan Dunitz
JoAnne Billings
Antoinette Moran
University of Minnesota · US

Funding

University of Minnesota Clinical and Translational Science Institute (UMN CTSI)UL1TR000114 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI BLAZAR, BRUCE R · 2012 to 2015
$35.0M
Bedside to Bench and Back Again: Training Pediatricians in Translational ResearchK12HD068322 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI NEGLIA, JOSEPH P · 2011 to 2015
$1.9M
Sitagliptin therapy to improve outcomes after islet autotransplantation.K23DK084315 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI BELLIN, MELENA D. · 2010 to 2014
$816k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000114NICHD NIH HHS K12 HD068322NIDDK NIH HHS K23 DK084315
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo determine whether the cystic fibrosis (CF) transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) is involved in human insulin secretion by assessing the metabolic impact of the new CFTR corrector-ivacaftor.

methodsThis open-label pilot study was conducted in CF patients with the G551D mutation given new prescriptions for ivacaftor. At baseline and 4 wk after daily ivacaftor therapy, intravenous glucose tolerance tests (IVGTT) and oral glucose tolerance tests (OGTT) were performed.

resultsFive patients aged 6-52 were studied. After 1 month on ivacaftor, the insulin response to oral glucose improved by 66-178% in all subjects except one with long-standing diabetes. OGTT glucose levels were not lower in the two individuals with diabetes or the two with normal glucose tolerance (NGT), but the glucose tolerance category in the subject with impaired glucose tolerance (IGT) improved to NGT after treatment. In response to intravenous glucose, the only patient whose acute insulin secretion did not improve had newly diagnosed, untreated CFRD. The others improved by 51-346%. Acute insulin secretion was partially restored in two subjects with no measurable acute insulin response at baseline, including the one with IGT and the one with long-standing diabetes.

conclusionsThis small pilot study suggests there is a direct role of CFTR in human insulin secretion. Larger, long-term longitudinal studies are necessary to determine whether early initiation of CFTR correction, particularly in young children with CF who have not yet lost considerable β-cell mass, will delay or prevent development of diabetes in this high-risk population.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAmino Acid SubstitutionAminophenolsChildCross-Sectional StudiesCystic FibrosisCystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance RegulatorDiabetes MellitusFemaleGlucose IntoleranceGlucose Tolerance TestHumansInsulinInsulin-Secreting CellsInsulin SecretionAminophenolsCFTR protein, humanCystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance RegulatorInsulinivacaftorQuinolonesCFRDCFTRinsulin secretion

Identifiers

PMID23952705
PMCPMC3804832
OpenAlexW1559981541

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.