Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23952100›Full record

Trial reportActa paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992)2013

Serial echocardiography in very preterm infants: a pilot randomized trial.

Sara B DeMauro, Meryl S Cohen, Sarah J Ratcliffe, Soraya Abbasi, Barbara Schmidt

Abstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992), 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Sara B DeMauroThe Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, USA; Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA. demauro@email.chop.edu.
Meryl S Cohen
Sarah J Ratcliffe
Soraya Abbasi
Barbara Schmidt

Funding

INSTITUTIONAL CLINICAL AND TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCE AWARDUL1RR024134 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI FITZGERALD, GARRET A · 2006 to 2011
$70.4M
NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR024134NCRR NIH HHS UL1RR024134
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo determine whether routine echocardiography increases diagnosis and treatment for patent ductus arteriosus (PDA) and whether randomized nondisclosure is a feasible strategy for studying PDA management.

methodsTwo-centre, pilot randomized, controlled trial. 88 infants with birth weights ≤1250 grams and gestational ages ≤30 weeks were randomized to disclosure or nondisclosure of serial echocardiogram findings. Echocardiograms were performed at 3-5 and 7-10 days of life. The primary outcome was time to regain birth weight.

results100% of echocardiograms in the disclosure group were disclosed; 16% (echocardiogram #1) and 29% (echocardiogram #2) were disclosed in the nondisclosure group. There was a statistically nonsignificant decrease in drug therapy for PDA in the nondisclosure group (adjusted odds ratio [AOR] 0.56, 95% confidence interval [CI] 0.24-1.34). There was no difference in time to regain birth weight or in other important neonatal outcomes. However, infants in the nondisclosure group were more likely to demonstrate appropriate weight loss and then regain birth weight within 7-14 days (AOR 2.64, 95% CI 1.08-6.44).

conclusionRandomized nondisclosure of echocardiograms is a feasible strategy for evaluation of approaches to PDA management in very preterm infants. Avoidance of routine echocardiography may reduce drug therapy for PDA without adverse clinical effects.

Indexed as

EchocardiographyInfant, PrematureDisclosureDuctus Arteriosus, PatentFeasibility StudiesHumansInfant, NewbornPilot ProjectsPrenatal DiagnosisWeight GainEchocardiogramEchocardiographyPatent ductus arteriosusVery low birth weight infantVery premature infant

Identifiers

PMID23952100
PMCPMC3867206

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.