Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23950876›Full record

ArticlePloS one2013

Inhibition of both EGFR and IGF1R sensitized prostate cancer cells to radiation by synergistic suppression of DNA homologous recombination repair.

Yong Wang, Jian Lin Yuan, Yun Tao Zhang, Jian Jun Ma, Peng Xu, Chang Hong Shi, Wei Zhang, Yu Mei Li, Qiang Fu, Guang Feng Zhu and 7 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Integr(at)in(g) EGFR therapy in HNSCC.Annals of translational medicine · 2015
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yong WangDepartment of Urology, Tangdu Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, Shaan'xi Province, PR China.
Jian Lin Yuan
Yun Tao Zhang
Jian Jun Ma
Peng Xu
Chang Hong Shi
Wei Zhang
Yu Mei Li
Qiang Fu
Guang Feng Zhu
Wei Xue
Yong Hua Lei
Jing Yu Gao
Juan Ying Wang
Chen Shao
Cheng Gang Yi
He Wang
Air Force Medical University · CNTang Du Hospital · CNXijing Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Reduced sensitivity of prostate cancer (PC) cells to radiation therapy poses a significant challenge in the clinic. Activation of epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR), type 1 insulin-like growth factor receptor (IGF1R), and crosstalk between these two signaling pathways have been implicated in the development of radiation resistance in PC. This study assessed the effects of targeting both receptors on the regulation of radio-sensitivity in PC cells. Specific inhibitors of EGFR and IGF1R, Erlotinib and AG1024, as well as siRNA targeting EGFR and IGF1R, were used to radio-sensitize PC cells. Our results showed that co-inhibiting both receptors significantly dampened cellular growth and DNA damage repair, and increased radio-sensitivity in PC cells. These effects were carried out through synergistic inhibition of homologous recombination-directed DNA repair (HRR), but not via inhibition of non-homologous end joining (NHEJ). Furthermore, the compromised HRR capacity was caused by reduced phosphorylation of insulin receptor substrate 1 (IRS1) and its subsequent interaction with Rad51. The synergistic effect of the EGFR and IGF1R inhibitors was also confirmed in nude mouse xenograft assay. This is the first study testing co-inhibiting EGFR and IGF1R signaling in the context of radio-sensitivity in PC and it may provide a promising adjuvant therapeutic approach to improve the outcome of PC patients to radiation treatment.

Indexed as

Radiation ToleranceRecombinational DNA RepairAnimalsApoptosisCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationCell SurvivalDisease Models, AnimalDNA End-Joining RepairErbB ReceptorsHumansInsulin Receptor Substrate ProteinsMaleMiceProstatic NeoplasmsRad51 RecombinaseErbB ReceptorsInsulin Receptor Substrate ProteinsRad51 RecombinaseRadiation-Sensitizing AgentsReceptor, IGF Type 1tyrphostin AG 1024Tyrphostins

Identifiers

PMID23950876
PMCPMC3741308
OpenAlexW1989948127

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.