Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23948973›Full record

ArticleClinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research2013

Human breast cancer cells harboring a gatekeeper T798M mutation in HER2 overexpress EGFR ligands and are sensitive to dual inhibition of EGFR and HER2.

Brent N Rexer, Ritwik Ghosh, Archana Narasanna, Mónica Valeria Estrada, Anindita Chakrabarty, Youngchul Song, Jeffrey A Engelman, Carlos L Arteaga

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 43 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed, 77 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Neratinib Efficacy and Circulating Tumor DNA Detection ofClinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2017
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  13. Improving HER2 testing reproducibility in HER2-low breast cancer.Cancer drug resistance (Alhambra, Calif.) · 2022
    Article
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  16. Article
  17. Review
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  19. Emergence ofThe oncologist · 2019
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Brent N RexerAuthors' Affiliations: Departments of Medicine and Cancer Biology, Breast Cancer Research Program, Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center; Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee; Massachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center; and Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
Ritwik Ghosh
Archana Narasanna
Mónica Valeria Estrada
Anindita Chakrabarty
Youngchul Song
Jeffrey A Engelman
Carlos L Arteaga
Massachusetts General Hospital · USVanderbilt University · USHarvard University · US

Funding

Tumor Immunology and Microenvironment Research ProgramP30CA068485 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI MATTHEW J TYSKA · 1995 to 2026
$172.8M
TISSUE CoreP50CA098131 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI PARK, BEN HO, PIETENPOL, JENNIFER A · 2003 to 2024
$48.7M
ERBB2 TARGETED ANTITUMOR STRATEGIES IN BREAST CANCERR01CA080195 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI ARTEAGA, CARLOS L · 1999 to 2014
$3.9M
Molecular mechanisms of resistance to HER2 inhibitors in breast cancerK08CA143153 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI REXER, BRENT N · 2010 to 2014
$815k
NCI NIH HHS CA80195NCI NIH HHS K08 CA143153NCI NIH HHS K08CA143153NCI NIH HHS P30 CA068485NCI NIH HHS P30 CA68485NCI NIH HHS P50 CA098131NCI NIH HHS P50 CA98131NCI NIH HHS R01 CA080195
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeMutations in receptor tyrosine kinase (RTK) genes can confer resistance to receptor-targeted therapies. A T798M mutation in the HER2 oncogene has been shown to confer resistance to the tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) lapatinib. We studied the mechanisms of HER2-T798M-induced resistance to identify potential strategies to overcome that resistance. EXPERIMENTAL

designHER2-T798M was stably expressed in BT474 and MCF10A cells. Mutant cells and xenografts were evaluated for effects of the mutation on proliferation, signaling, and tumor growth after treatment with combinations of inhibitors targeting the EGFR/HER2/HER3/PI3K axis.

resultsA low 3% allelic frequency of the T798M mutant shifted 10-fold the IC50 of lapatinib. In mutant-expressing cells, lapatinib did not block basal phosphorylation of HER2, HER3, AKT, and ERK1/2. In vitro kinase assays showed increased autocatalytic activity of HER2-T798M. HER3 association with PI3K p85 was increased in mutant-expressing cells. BT474-T798M cells were also resistant to the HER2 antibody trastuzumab. These cells were sensitive to the pan-PI3K inhibitors BKM120 and XL147 and the irreversible HER2/EGFR TKI afatinib but not the MEK1/2 inhibitor CI-1040, suggesting continued dependence of the mutant cells on ErbB receptors and downstream PI3K signaling. BT474-T798M cells showed increased expression of the EGFR ligands EGF, TGFα, amphiregulin, and HB-EGF. Addition of the EGFR neutralizing antibody cetuximab or lapatinib restored trastuzumab sensitivity of BT474-T798M cells and xenografts, suggesting that increased EGFR ligand production was causally associated with drug resistance.

conclusionsSimultaneous blockade of HER2 and EGFR should be an effective treatment strategy against HER2 gene-amplified breast cancer cells harboring T798M mutant alleles.

Indexed as

Gene ExpressionMutationAmino Acid SubstitutionAnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsBreast NeoplasmsCatalysisCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationCell SurvivalCodonDisease Models, AnimalDrug Resistance, NeoplasmErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesErbB ReceptorsFemaleAntineoplastic AgentsCodonErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesErbB ReceptorsLigandsPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProtein Kinase InhibitorsReceptor, ErbB-3

Identifiers

PMID23948973
PMCPMC3809918
OpenAlexW2117241186

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.