ArticleDer Ophthalmologe : Zeitschrift der Deutschen Ophthalmologischen Gesellschaft2014
[Effectiveness of initial antibiotic therapy for treatment of contact lens-related bacterial keratitis].
Article in Der Ophthalmologe : Zeitschrift der Deutschen Ophthalmologischen Gesellschaft, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.
- Spectrum and resistance in bacterial infections of the ocular surface in a German tertiary referral center 2009-2019.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2022Article
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6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.
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Abstract
backgroundContact lens-related microbial keratitis is a cause of potentially sight-threatening corneal opacification. Effective initial antimicrobial therapy is crucial to prevent long-term complications. This investigation was undertaken to test the effectiveness of current routine empirical antibiotic treatment regimens. METHODS/PATIENTS: All consecutive cases of contact lens-related keratitis presenting in the outpatient clinic of the Department of Ophthalmology at the Medical University of Innsbruck between January 2010 and April 2012 were retrospectively analyzed.
resultsCultures were positive in 69 out of the 123 cases included in the study. Culture results identified 59.4 % Gram positive strains, 50.7 % Gram negative strains and 7.2 % fungal strains. Mixed infections accounted for 29 % of cases. The combination of an aminoglycoside and a second generation quinolone antibiotic was the most common initial treatment regimen (87.8 %). In vitro this regimen was less effective compared to combinations of moxifloxacin and ciprofloxacin or moxifloxacin and gentamicin.
conclusionEmpirical combined regimens remain an effective treatment of contact lens-related keratitis. Fluoroquinolones proved to be inadequate for monotherapy.
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