Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23947671›Full record

ArticleExperimental dermatology2013

A pilot study of genetic variants in dopamine regulators with indoor tanning and melanoma.

Kristina G Flores, Esther Erdei, Li Luo, Kirsten A M White, Shuguang Leng, Marianne Berwick, DeAnn Lazovich

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Experimental dermatology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Genetic Associations with Indoor Tanning Addiction among non-Hispanic White Young Adult Women.Annals of behavioral medicine : a publication of the Society of Behavioral Medicine · 2020
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Indoor Tanning Dependence in Young Adult Women.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2017
    Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Kristina G FloresDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM 87131, USA. kflores@salud.unm.edu
Esther Erdei
Li Luo
Kirsten A M White
Shuguang Leng
Marianne Berwick
DeAnn Lazovich
University of New Mexico · USLovelace Respiratory Research Institute · USUniversity of Minnesota · US

Funding

UNM HSC Clinical and Translational Science CenterUL1TR001449 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO HEALTH SCIS CTR · PI CAMPEN, MATTHEW J, PANDHI, NANCY · 2015 to 2024
$36.9M
University of New Mexico Clinical and Translational Science CenterUL1TR000041 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO HEALTH SCIS CTR · PI LARSON, RICHARD S · 2012 to 2014
$9.8M
Indoor Tanning Use, DNA Repair and Risk of MelanomaR01CA106807 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI LAZOVICH, DEANN · 2004 to 2008
$2.6M
Melanoma Prevention: Using the SunK05CA131675 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO HEALTH SCIS CTR · PI BERWICK, MARIANNE · 2011 to 2015
$795k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000041NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001449NCI NIH HHS 1 K05 CA131675NCI NIH HHS 1 R01 CA 10680NCI NIH HHS K05 CA131675NCI NIH HHS R01 CA106807
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Many people frequently tan indoors despite being aware of the increased risk of melanoma. Ultraviolet radiation is hypothesized to modify biological reward pathways, for example, through the dopamine neurotransmitter system, to reinforce tanning behaviour. In this pilot study, we relied on questionnaire and DNA data from a recently completed case-control study to examine 67 single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) and related haplotypes in five dopamine receptor and drug metabolism genes in relation to indoor tanning among controls. We also examined the association between individual SNPS and likelihood of melanoma, adjusting for or stratifying on indoor tanning status. In candidate and haplotype gene analyses, variants only in the DRD2 dopamine receptor and ANKK1 signalling genes were positively associated with indoor tanning use among controls; only associations for ANKK1 remained statistically significant (P < 0.05) after adjustment. Several SNPs in ANKK1 and DRD2 associated with indoor tanning among controls were also found to be associated with increased risk of melanoma. Upon stratifying for indoor tanning status, one ANKK1 SNP was positively associated with melanoma among non-tanners, while three DRD2 SNPS were positively associated with melanoma among tanners or non-tanners, depending on the SNP. These alleles represent important genomic regions to further explore addictive tanning behaviour.

Indexed as

Polymorphism, Single NucleotideSunbathingAdultCase-Control StudiesFemaleGenetic Association StudiesHumansMaleMelanomaMiddle AgedPilot ProjectsProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesReceptors, Dopamine D2Risk FactorsRisk-TakingSkin NeoplasmsANKK1 protein, humanDRD2 protein, humanProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesReceptors, Dopamine D2dopamineindoor tanningmelanomasingle-nucleotide polymorphisms

Identifiers

PMID23947671
PMCPMC4102403
OpenAlexW2164402023

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.