Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23947349›Full record

ReviewImmunological reviews2013

How specific is too specific? B-cell responses to viral infections reveal the importance of breadth over depth.

Nicole Baumgarth

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Immunological reviews, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 55 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
55citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

55 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Isotype switching in human memory B cells sets intrinsic antigen-affinity thresholds that dictate antigen-driven fates.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Antiviral CD19Journal of virology · 2022
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Host-virus interaction and viral evasion.Cell biology international · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Nicole BaumgarthCenter for Comparative Medicine and the Department of Pathology, Microbiology & Immunology, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA 95616, USA. nbaumgarth@ucdavis.edu

Funding

Staff InvestigatorsP30CA093373 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA DAVIS · PI Laura Marcu · 2002 to 2026
$84.9M
Regulation of Humoral Immunity to Influenza VirusR01AI051354 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA DAVIS · PI BAUMGARTH, NICOLE · 2002 to 2012
$3.0M
Early Regulation of Immunity in the Respiratory TractR01AI055881 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA DAVIS · PI BAUMGARTH, NICOLE · 2003 to 2007
$1.5M
Long-lived B cell Immunity in the Respiratory TractR01AI085568 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI BAUMGARTH, NICOLE · 2010 to 2013
$1.5M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA093373NIAID NIH HHS AI051354NIAID NIH HHS AI085568NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI051354NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI055881NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI085568
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Influenza virus infection induces robust and highly protective B-cell responses. Knowledge gained from the analysis of such protective humoral responses can provide important clues for the design of successful vaccines and vaccination approaches and also provides a window into the regulation of fundamental aspects of B-cell responses that may not be at play when responses to non-replicating agents are studied. Here, I review features of the B-cell response to viruses, with emphasis on influenza virus infection, a highly localized infection of respiratory tract epithelial cells, and a response that is directed against a virus that continuously undergoes genetic changes to its surface spike protein, a major target of neutralizing antibodies. Two aspects of the B-cell response to influenza are discussed here, namely polyreactive natural antibodies and the role and function of germinal center responses. Both these features of the B-cell response raise the question of how important antibody fine-specificity is for long-term protection from infection. As outlined, the pathogenesis of influenza virus and the nature of the antiviral B-cell response seem to emphasize repertoire diversity over affinity maturation as driving forces behind the influenza-specific B-cell immunity.

Indexed as

AnimalsB-Lymphocyte SubsetsHumansImmunoglobulin MInfluenza, HumanOrthomyxoviridaeOrthomyxoviridae InfectionsT-Lymphocyte SubsetsVirus DiseasesVirusesImmunoglobulin Mantibody repertoireantiviral immunityB-1 cellsextrafollicular focigerminal centersplasma cells

Identifiers

PMID23947349
PMCPMC3748619

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.