Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23946521›Full record

SynthesisJournal of clinical microbiology2013

Preoperative aspiration culture for preoperative diagnosis of infection in total hip or knee arthroplasty.

Xinhua Qu, Zanjing Zhai, Chuanlong Wu, Fangchun Jin, Haowei Li, Lei Wang, Guangwang Liu, Xuqiang Liu, Wengang Wang, Huiwu Li and 3 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract readEvaluation StudyMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Journal of clinical microbiology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers, 8 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed, 8 pooled it
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 8 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 92 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Pooled it
  6. Accuracy of diagnostic tests for prosthetic joint infection: a systematic review.Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA · 2016
    Pooled it
  7. Pooled it
  8. Pooled it
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. [Early diagnosis of a case of septic arthritis thanks to the BioFire® joint infection panel].Revista espanola de quimioterapia : publicacion oficial de la Sociedad Espanola de Quimioterapia · 2025
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Xinhua QuDepartment of Orthopedics, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Orthopedic Implant, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Zanjing Zhai
Chuanlong Wu
Fangchun Jin
Haowei Li
Lei Wang
Guangwang Liu
Xuqiang Liu
Wengang Wang
Huiwu Li
Xiaoyu Zhang
Zhenan Zhu
Kerong Dai
Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital · CNShanghai Medical College of Fudan University · CNSoutheast University · CNXinHua Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This meta-analysis evaluated preoperative aspiration culture for diagnosing prosthetic joint infection (PJI) in total hip arthroplasty (THA) and total knee arthroplasty (TKA). The pooled sensitivity and specificity were 0.72 (95% confidence interval, 0.65 to 0.78) and 0.95 (0.93 to 0.97), respectively. Subgroup analyses revealed nonsignificant worse diagnostic performance for THA than for TKA (sensitivity, 0.70 versus 0.78; specificity, 0.94 versus 0.96). Preoperative aspiration culture has moderate to high sensitivity and very high specificity for diagnosing PJI.

Indexed as

AgedArthroplasty, Replacement, HipArthroplasty, Replacement, KneeFemaleHumansMaleMicrobiological TechniquesPreoperative CareProsthesis-Related InfectionsSensitivity and SpecificitySpecimen Handling

Identifiers

PMID23946521
PMCPMC3889774
OpenAlexW2087420104

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.