Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23946428›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2013

Interleukin-1 receptor antagonist prevents murine bronchopulmonary dysplasia induced by perinatal inflammation and hyperoxia.

Marcel F Nold, Niamh E Mangan, Ina Rudloff, Steven X Cho, Nikeh Shariatian, Thilini D Samarasinghe, Elizabeth M Skuza, John Pedersen, Alex Veldman, Philip J Berger and 1 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 111 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
111citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
6.6field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

111 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 154 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  12. Dynamic association between plasma interleukin-1 family concentrations and bronchopulmonary dysplasia in extremely premature infants.Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association · 2026
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Inflammatory mechanisms contribute to long-term cognitive deficits induced by perinatal asphyxia via interleukin-1.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2026
    Article
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51 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Marcel F NoldRitchie Centre, Monash Institute of Medical Research, Monash University, Clayton, Melbourne, VIC 3168, Australia.
Niamh E Mangan
Ina Rudloff
Steven X Cho
Nikeh Shariatian
Thilini D Samarasinghe
Elizabeth M Skuza
John Pedersen
Alex Veldman
Philip J Berger
Claudia A Nold-Petry
Agruicultural Research Institute · CYMonash University · AUTissuPath · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) is a common lung disease of premature infants, with devastating short- and long-term consequences. The pathogenesis of BPD is multifactorial, but all triggers cause pulmonary inflammation. No therapy exists; therefore, we investigated whether the anti-inflammatory interleukin-1 receptor antagonist (IL-1Ra) prevents murine BPD. We precipitated BPD by perinatal inflammation (lipopolysaccharide injection to pregnant dams) and rearing pups in hyperoxia (65% or 85% O2). Pups were treated daily with IL-1Ra or vehicle for up to 28 d. Vehicle-injected animals in both levels of hyperoxia developed a severe BPD-like lung disease (alveolar number and gas exchange area decreased by up to 60%, alveolar size increased up to fourfold). IL-1Ra prevented this structural disintegration at 65%, but not 85% O2. Hyperoxia depleted pulmonary immune cells by 67%; however, extant macrophages and dendritic cells were hyperactivated, with CD11b and GR1 (Ly6G/C) highly expressed. IL-1Ra partially rescued the immune cell population in hyperoxia (doubling the viable cells), reduced the percentage that were activated by up to 63%, and abolished the unexpected persistence of IL-1α and IL-1β on day 28 in hyperoxia/vehicle-treated lungs. On day 3, perinatal inflammation and hyperoxia each triggered a distinct pulmonary immune response, with some proinflammatory mediators increasing up to 20-fold and some amenable to partial or complete reversal with IL-1Ra. In summary, our analysis reveals a pivotal role for IL-1α/β in murine BPD and an involvement for MIP (macrophage inflammatory protein)-1α and TREM (triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells)-1. Because it effectively shields newborn mice from BPD, IL-1Ra emerges as a promising treatment for a currently irremediable disease that may potentially brighten the prognosis of the tiny preterm patients.

Indexed as

AnimalsBronchopulmonary DysplasiaDisease Models, AnimalFemaleHumansHyperoxiaInfant, NewbornInflammationInterleukin 1 Receptor Antagonist ProteinLipopolysaccharidesLungMiceMice, Inbred C57BLPregnancyInterleukin 1 Receptor Antagonist ProteinLipopolysaccharidesanti-inflammatory therapycytokinesneonatal immunityreceptor blockade

Identifiers

PMID23946428
PMCPMC3761642
OpenAlexW1984840170

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.