Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23946396›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2013

Robust encoding of stimulus identity and concentration in the accessory olfactory system.

Hannah A Arnson, Timothy E Holy

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Competitive binding predicts nonlinear responses of olfactory receptors to complex mixtures.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2019
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Temporal Response Properties of Accessory Olfactory Bulb Neurons: Limitations and Opportunities for Decoding.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2018
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. A family of nonclassical class I MHC genes contributes to ultrasensitive chemodetection by mouse vomeronasal sensory neurons.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2014
    Article
  17. Reliable sex and strain discrimination in the mouse vomeronasal organ and accessory olfactory bulb.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2013
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Hannah A ArnsonDepartment of Anatomy and Neurobiology, Washington University, St. Louis, Missouri 63110, USA.
Timothy E Holy

Funding

IDENTITY AND NEURAL ENCODING OF SOCIAL ODORSR01DC010381 · NIDCD · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Timothy Holy · 2009 to 2026
$5.1M
NEURAL MECHANISMS OF OLFACTORY PATTERN RECOGNITIONR01DC005964 · NIDCD · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI HOLY, TIMOTHY · 2004 to 2018
$4.7M
NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC005964NIDCD NIH HHS R01-DC-005964NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC010381NIDCD NIH HHS R01-DC-010381
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sensory systems represent stimulus identity and intensity, but in the neural periphery these two variables are typically intertwined. Moreover, stable detection may be complicated by environmental uncertainty; stimulus properties can differ over time and circumstance in ways that are not necessarily biologically relevant. We explored these issues in the context of the mouse accessory olfactory system, which specializes in detection of chemical social cues and infers myriad aspects of the identity and physiological state of conspecifics from complex mixtures, such as urine. Using mixtures of sulfated steroids, key constituents of urine, we found that spiking responses of individual vomeronasal sensory neurons encode both individual compounds and mixtures in a manner consistent with a simple model of receptor-ligand interactions. Although typical neurons did not accurately encode concentration over a large dynamic range, from population activity it was possible to reliably estimate the log-concentration of pure compounds over several orders of magnitude. For binary mixtures, simple models failed to accurately segment the individual components, largely because of the prevalence of neurons responsive to both components. By accounting for such overlaps during model tuning, we show that, from neuronal firing, one can accurately estimate log-concentration of both components, even when tested across widely varying concentrations. With this foundation, the difference of logarithms, log A - log B = log A/B, provides a natural mechanism to accurately estimate concentration ratios. Thus, we show that a biophysically plausible circuit model can reconstruct concentration ratios from observed neuronal firing, representing a powerful mechanism to separate stimulus identity from absolute concentration.

Indexed as

Models, NeurologicalModels, TheoreticalAnimalsElectrophysiologyMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNeuronsOlfactory PerceptionVomeronasal Organ

Identifiers

PMID23946396
PMCPMC3742926

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.