Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23946043›Full record

ArticleCanadian family physician Medecin de famille canadien2013

Use of natural health products in children: survey of parents in waiting rooms.

Marshall Godwin, John Crellin, Maria Mathews, Nurun L Chowdhury, Leigh Anne Newhook, Andrea Pike, Farah McCrate, Rebecca Law

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Canadian family physician Medecin de famille canadien, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Use of natural health products in children: qualitative analysis of parents' experiences.Canadian family physician Medecin de famille canadien · 2013
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Marshall GodwinMemorial University of Newfoundland, Primary Healthcare Research Unit, Room 1776, Health Science Centre, 300 Prince Phillip Dr, St John's, NL A1B 3V6, Canada. godwinm@mun.ca
John Crellin
Maria Mathews
Nurun L Chowdhury
Leigh Anne Newhook
Andrea Pike
Farah McCrate
Rebecca Law
Memorial University of Newfoundland · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo determine how common it is for parents to give natural health products (NHPs) to their children, which NHPs are being used, why they are being used, and parents' assessments of the benefits and side effects of NHPs.

designSurvey.

settingNewfoundland and Labrador.

participantsParents waiting in their family doctors' offices.

main outcome measuresParent and child demographic characteristics; pediatric chronic medical conditions affecting the children; prescribed medications, over-the-counter medications, and NHPs used by the children; why the medications and NHPs were being used, the dose, and parents' assessments of the effectiveness and side effects; and where parents had heard about the NHPs, whether they had told their physicians that the children were taking the products, and where they had obtained the products.

resultsA total of 202 (53.4%) of the 378 eligible adults who were approached completed the survey. This represented 333 children. Mean (SD) age of the children was 5.1 (3.3) years. Overall, 28.7% of parents reported using nonvitamin NHPs for their children. A total of 137 children (41.1%) had taken NHPs (including vitamins); 61.1% of the NHPs being used were vitamins. The remainder fell under teas (primarily chamomile and green teas), echinacea, fish or omega-3 oils, and a large category of "other" products. These NHPs were most commonly used to improve general health, improve immunity, and prevent colds and infections. Approximately half of the parents (51.7%) believed their children had benefited from taking NHPs, and 4.4% believed their children had experienced adverse side effects. Slightly less than half of the parents (45.0%) had informed their physicians that their children were taking NHPs.

conclusionOverall, 45.5% of parents attending physicians' offices reported using NHPs in their children. If vitamins are not included in the definition of NHPs, this rate drops to 28.7%. Parents most commonly use NHPs to maintain the general health of their children, to prevent colds, and to boost children's immune systems. About half of the parents believed the NHPs helped, very few had noticed any side effects, and approximately half had informed their physicians that they were giving their children NHPs.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeParentsAmbulatory Care FacilitiesChildChild, PreschoolComplementary TherapiesDietary SupplementsFatty Acids, Omega-3FemaleFish OilsHumansInfantMaleMateria MedicaNewfoundland and LabradorPhytotherapyFatty Acids, Omega-3Fish OilsMateria MedicaVitamins

Identifiers

PMID23946043
PMCPMC3743713
OpenAlexW2103439392

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.