Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23945998›Full record

ArticleSocial cognitive and affective neuroscience2014

Temporal dynamics of motor cortex excitability during perception of natural emotional scenes.

Sara Borgomaneri, Valeria Gazzola, Alessio Avenanti

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Social cognitive and affective neuroscience, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 55 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
55citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

55 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Sara BorgomaneriDepartment of Neuroscience, University Medical Center Groningen, 9713 AW Groningen, The Netherlands, Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico Fondazione Santa Lucia, 00179 Roma, Italy, The Netherlands Institute for Neuroscience, Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences 1105 BA Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dipartimento di Psicologia, Alma Mater Studiorum, Università di Bologna, 40127 Bologna, Italy and Centro studi e ricerche in Neuroscienze Cognitive, Campus di Cesena, 47521 Cesena, Italia Department of Neuroscience, University Medical Center Groningen, 9713 AW Groningen, The Netherlands, Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico Fondazione Santa Lucia, 00179 Roma, Italy, The Netherlands Institute for Neuroscience, Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences 1105 BA Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dipartimento di Psicologia, Alma Mater Studiorum, Università di Bologna, 40127 Bologna, Italy and Centro studi e ricerche in Neuroscienze Cognitive, Campus di Cesena, 47521 Cesena, Italia.
Valeria GazzolaDepartment of Neuroscience, University Medical Center Groningen, 9713 AW Groningen, The Netherlands, Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico Fondazione Santa Lucia, 00179 Roma, Italy, The Netherlands Institute for Neuroscience, Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences 1105 BA Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dipartimento di Psicologia, Alma Mater Studiorum, Università di Bologna, 40127 Bologna, Italy and Centro studi e ricerche in Neuroscienze Cognitive, Campus di Cesena, 47521 Cesena, Italia Department of Neuroscience, University Medical Center Groningen, 9713 AW Groningen, The Netherlands, Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico Fondazione Santa Lucia, 00179 Roma, Italy, The Netherlands Institute for Neuroscience, Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences 1105 BA Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dipartimento di Psicologia, Alma Mater Studiorum, Università di Bologna, 40127 Bologna, Italy and Centro studi e ricerche in Neuroscienze Cognitive, Campus di Cesena, 47521 Cesena, Italia.
Alessio AvenantiDepartment of Neuroscience, University Medical Center Groningen, 9713 AW Groningen, The Netherlands, Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico Fondazione Santa Lucia, 00179 Roma, Italy, The Netherlands Institute for Neuroscience, Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences 1105 BA Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dipartimento di Psicologia, Alma Mater Studiorum, Università di Bologna, 40127 Bologna, Italy and Centro studi e ricerche in Neuroscienze Cognitive, Campus di Cesena, 47521 Cesena, Italia Department of Neuroscience, University Medical Center Groningen, 9713 AW Groningen, The Netherlands, Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico Fondazione Santa Lucia, 00179 Roma, Italy, The Netherlands Institute for Neuroscience, Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences 1105 BA Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dipartimento di Psicologia, Alma Mater Studiorum, Università di Bologna, 40127 Bologna, Italy and Centro studi e ricerche in Neuroscienze Cognitive, Campus di Cesena, 47521 Cesena, Italia Department of Neuroscience, University Medical Center Groningen, 9713 AW Groningen, The Netherlands, Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico Fondazione Santa Lucia, 00179 Roma, Italy, The Netherlands Institute for Neuroscience, Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences 1105 BA Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dipartimento di Psicologia, Alma Mater Studiorum, Università di Bologna, 40127 Bologna, Italy and Centro studi e ricerche in Neuroscienze Cognitive, Campus di Cesena, 47521 Cesena, Italia alessio.avenanti@unibo.it.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although it is widely assumed that emotions prime the body for action, the effects of visual perception of natural emotional scenes on the temporal dynamics of the human motor system have scarcely been investigated. Here, we used single-pulse transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) to assess motor excitability during observation and categorization of positive, neutral and negative pictures from the International Affective Picture System database. Motor-evoked potentials (MEPs) from TMS of the left motor cortex were recorded from hand muscles, at 150 and 300 ms after picture onset. In the early temporal condition we found an increase in hand motor excitability that was specific for the perception of negative pictures. This early negative bias was predicted by interindividual differences in the disposition to experience aversive feelings (personal distress) in interpersonal emotional contexts. In the later temporal condition, we found that MEPs were similarly increased for both positive and negative pictures, suggesting an increased reactivity to emotionally arousing scenes. By highlighting the temporal course of motor excitability during perception of emotional pictures, our study provides direct neurophysiological support for the evolutionary notions that emotion perception is closely linked to action systems and that emotionally negative events require motor reactions to be more urgently mobilized.

Indexed as

AdultAnalysis of VarianceElectromyographyEmotionsEvoked Potentials, MotorFemaleHandHumansJudgmentMaleMotor CortexPhotic StimulationStatistics as TopicTranscranial Magnetic StimulationVisual PerceptionYoung Adultcorticospinal excitabilityemotional scenesmotor reactionsneural dynamicspersonal distresstranscranial magnetic stimulation

Identifiers

PMID23945998
PMCPMC4187264

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.