Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23945142›Full record

ArticleJournal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950)2013

The tetraspanin CD63 is required for efficient IgE-mediated mast cell degranulation and anaphylaxis.

Stefan Kraft, Marie-Hélène Jouvin, Nitin Kulkarni, Sandra Kissing, Ellen S Morgan, Ann M Dvorak, Bernd Schröder, Paul Saftig, Jean-Pierre Kinet

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950), 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 65 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Role of dendritic cell‑derived exosomes in allergic rhinitis (Review).International journal of molecular medicine · 2023
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Tetraspanins in the regulation of mast cell function.Medical microbiology and immunology · 2020
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Inside-Out Control of Fc-Receptors.Frontiers in immunology · 2019
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Stefan KraftLaboratory of Allergy and Immunology, Department of Pathology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA 02215, USA.
Marie-Hélène Jouvin
Nitin Kulkarni
Sandra Kissing
Ellen S Morgan
Ann M Dvorak
Bernd Schröder
Paul Saftig
Jean-Pierre Kinet
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center · USKiel University · DECenter for Vascular Biology Research · USFachhochschule Kiel · DEMassachusetts General Hospital · US

Funding

Mechanisms of FcR-Mediated Inflammatory ResponsesR01AI041087 · NIAID · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI KINET, JEAN-PIERRE M · 1997 to 2009
$2.7M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI041087NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI41087
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mast cell (MC) activation through the high-affinity IgE receptor FcεRI leads to the release of mediators involved in immediate-type allergic reactions. Although Abs against the tetraspanins CD63 and CD81 inhibit FcεRI-induced MC degranulation, the intrinsic role of these molecules in FcεRI-induced MC activation is unknown. In MCs, CD63 is expressed at the cell surface and in lysosomes (particularly secretory lysosomes that contain allergic mediators). In this study, we investigated the role of CD63 in MC using a CD63 knockout mouse model. CD63-deficiency did not affect in vivo MC numbers and tissue distribution. Bone marrow-derived MC developed normally in the absence of CD63 protein. However, CD63-deficient bone marrow-derived MC showed a significant decrease in FcεRI-mediated degranulation, but not PMA/ionomycin-induced degranulation, as shown by β-hexosaminidase release assays. The secretion of TNF-α, which is both released from granules and synthesized de novo upon MC activation, was also decreased. IL-6 secretion and production of the lipid mediator leukotriene C₄ were unaffected. There were no ultrastructural differences in granule content and morphology, late endosomal/lysosomal marker expression, FcεRI-induced global tyrosine phosphorylation, and Akt phosphorylation. Finally, local reconstitution in genetically MC-deficient Kit(w/w-v) mice was unaffected by the absence of CD63. However, the sites reconstituted with CD63-deficient MC developed significantly attenuated cutaneous anaphylactic reactions. These findings demonstrate that the absence of CD63 results in a significant decrease of MC degranulation, which translates into a reduction of acute allergic reactions in vivo, thus identifying CD63 as an important component of allergic inflammation.

Indexed as

Adoptive TransferAnaphylaxisAnimalsCell DegranulationCytokinesDisease Models, AnimalEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayFluorescent Antibody Technique, IndirectImmunoblottingImmunoglobulin EMast CellsMiceMice, KnockoutMicroscopy, ConfocalMicroscopy, Electron, TransmissionTetraspanin 30Cd63 protein, mouseCytokinesImmunoglobulin ETetraspanin 30

Identifiers

PMID23945142
PMCPMC3780990
OpenAlexW2139661848

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.