Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23945077›Full record

ArticleMolecular cancer therapeutics2013

Receptor-directed chimeric toxins created by sortase-mediated protein fusion.

Andrew J McCluskey, R John Collier

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular cancer therapeutics, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Solid tumor therapy by selectively targeting stromal endothelial cells.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2016
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Type VI secretion system sheaths as nanoparticles for antigen display.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2016
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Methods for the directed evolution of proteins.Nature reviews. Genetics · 2015
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Andrew J McCluskeyCorresponding Author: Andrew J. McCluskey, Department of Microbiology and Immunobiology, Harvard Medical School, 77 Avenue Louis Pasteur, Boston, MA 02115. andrew_mccluskey@hms.harvard.edu.
R John Collier
Harvard University · US

Funding

Treatments for Nipah Virus InfectionU54AI057159 · NIAID · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI KASPER, DENNIS L. · 2003 to 2013
$113.7M
MOLECULAR MECHANISMS OF BACTERIAL PATHOGENESISR37AI022021 · NIAID · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI COLLIER, ROBERT JOHN · 1988 to 2007
$6.1M
MOLECULAR MECHANISMS OF BACTERIAL PATHOGENESISR01AI022021 · NIAID · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI COLLIER, ROBERT JOHN · 1985 to 2012
$3.9M
NIAID NIH HHS AI022021NIAID NIH HHS AI057159NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI022021NIAID NIH HHS R37 AI022021NIAID NIH HHS U54 AI057159
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chimeric protein toxins that act selectively on cells expressing a designated receptor may serve as investigational probes and/or antitumor agents. Here, we report use of the enzyme sortase A (SrtA) to create four chimeric toxins designed to selectively kill cells bearing the tumor marker HER2. We first expressed and purified: (i) a receptor recognition-deficient form of diphtheria toxin that lacks its receptor-binding domain and (ii) a mutated, receptor-binding-deficient form of anthrax-protective antigen. Both proteins carried at the C terminus the sortase recognition sequence LPETGG and a H₆ affinity tag. Each toxin protein was mixed with SrtA plus either of two HER2-recognition proteins--a single-chain antibody fragment or an Affibody--both carrying an N-terminal G₅ tag. With wild-type SrtA, the fusion reaction between the toxin and receptor-recognition proteins approached completion only after several hours, whereas with an evolved form of the enzyme, SrtA*, the reaction was virtually complete within 5 minutes. The four fusion toxins were purified and shown to kill HER2-positive cells in culture with high specificity. Sortase-mediated ligation of binary combinations of diverse natively folded proteins offers a facile way to produce large sets of chimeric proteins for research and medicine.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceAminoacyltransferasesAntigens, BacterialBacterial ProteinsBacterial ToxinsBinding SitesCell Line, TumorCysteine EndopeptidasesDiphtheria ToxinErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansImmunotoxinsNeoplasmsProtein BindingRecombinant Fusion ProteinsAminoacyltransferasesanthrax toxinAntigens, BacterialBacterial ProteinsBacterial ToxinsCysteine EndopeptidasesDiphtheria ToxinERBB2 protein, humanErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesImmunotoxinsRecombinant Fusion Proteinssortase A

Identifiers

PMID23945077
PMCPMC3795991
OpenAlexW2140293166

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.