Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23942295›Full record

ReviewCurrent opinion in oncology2013

Screening guidelines for non-AIDS defining cancers in HIV-infected individuals.

Deepthi Mani, David M Aboulafia

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current opinion in oncology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Cancer screening in women living with HIV infection.Women's health (London, England) · 2017
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Moving forward in HIV-associated cancer.Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology · 2014
    Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Deepthi ManiDivision of Internal Medicine, Multicare Good Samaritan Hospital, Puyallup, WA, USA.
David M Aboulafia

Funding

University of Southern CaliforniaU01CA121947 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI KROWN, SUSAN E · 2006 to 2014
$54.7M
NCI NIH HHS U01 CA121947NCI NIH HHS U01CA121947
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purpose of reviewThe growing burden of non-AIDS defining malignancies (non-ADMs) among people living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA) highlights the need for cancer prevention and early detection. In this article, we propose screening guidelines for non-ADMs in PLWHA. RECENT

findingsA number of recent findings may help direct cancer screening guidelines in PLWHA. Screening for lung cancer with low-dose helical chest computerized tomography (LDCT) in the National Lung Screening Trial data demonstrated a decrease in lung cancer and all-cause mortality. Recent studies have demonstrated a favorable experience among PLWHA with liver transplantation. Overdiagnosis is common with breast and prostate cancer screening. Anal cancer rates were substantially higher for HIV-infected MSM, other men and women than for HIV-uninfected individuals. SUMMARY: Screening recommendations for the general population can be applied to PLWHA patients for breast, colon and prostate cancer. Screening for lung cancer with LDCT could be considered in PLWHA at risk. American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases screening recommendations with biennial ultrasonography may be applied to at-risk PLWHA for hepatocellular carcinoma. All HIV-infected adults should be offered anal cancer screening as part of clinical care at specialized centres.

Indexed as

Early Detection of CancerFemaleHIV InfectionsHumansMaleMass ScreeningNeoplasmsPractice Guidelines as Topic

Identifiers

PMID23942295
PMCPMC4581521

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.