Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23942095›Full record

ArticleClinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research2013

Pharmacologic inhibition of Jak2-Stat5 signaling By Jak2 inhibitor AZD1480 potently suppresses growth of both primary and castrate-resistant prostate cancer.

Lei Gu, Zhiyong Liao, David T Hoang, Ayush Dagvadorj, Shilpa Gupta, Shauna Blackmon, Elyse Ellsworth, Pooja Talati, Benjamin Leiby, Michael Zinda and 6 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 54 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
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  7. Stat5 induces androgen receptor (Science advances · 2024
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  19. Positive STAT5 Protein and Locus Amplification Status Predicts Recurrence after Radical Prostatectomy to Assist Clinical Precision Management of Prostate Cancer.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2019
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Lei GuAuthors' Affiliations: Departments of Cancer Biology, Urology, Pathology, and Medical Oncology, Kimmel Cancer Center; Department of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania; and Oncology iMED, AstraZeneca R&D Boston, Waltham, Massachusetts.
Zhiyong Liao
David T Hoang
Ayush Dagvadorj
Shilpa Gupta
Shauna Blackmon
Elyse Ellsworth
Pooja Talati
Benjamin Leiby
Michael Zinda
Costas D Lallas
Edouard J Trabulsi
Peter McCue
Leonard Gomella
Dennis Huszar
Marja T Nevalainen
AstraZeneca (United States) · USSidney Kimmel Cancer Center · USThomas Jefferson University · US

Funding

X-Ray Crystallography and Macromolecular CharacterizationP30CA056036 · NCI · THOMAS JEFFERSON UNIVERSITY · PI DANIEL P SILVER · 1995 to 2026
$94.8M
Stat5 in Progression of Prostate CancerR01CA113580 · NCI · THOMAS JEFFERSON UNIVERSITY · PI NEVALAINEN, MARJA T · 2006 to 2015
$2.7M
Novel Strategy to Sensitize Prostate Cancer Cells to RadiationR21CA178755 · NCI · THOMAS JEFFERSON UNIVERSITY · PI NEVALAINEN, MARJA T · 2013 to 2014
$365k
NCI NIH HHS 2R01CA11358-06NCI NIH HHS CA56036-08NCI NIH HHS P30 CA056036NCI NIH HHS R01 CA113580NCI NIH HHS R21 CA178755
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeProgression of prostate cancer to the lethal castrate-resistant stage coincides with loss of responsiveness to androgen deprivation and requires development of novel therapies. We previously provided proof-of-concept that Stat5a/b is a therapeutic target protein for prostate cancer. Here, we show that pharmacologic targeting of Jak2-dependent Stat5a/b signaling by the Jak2 inhibitor AZD1480 blocks castrate-resistant growth of prostate cancer. EXPERIMENTAL

designEfficacy of AZD1480 in disrupting Jak2-Stat5a/b signaling and decreasing prostate cancer cell viability was evaluated in prostate cancer cells. A unique prostate cancer xenograft mouse model (CWR22Pc), which mimics prostate cancer clinical progression in patients, was used to assess in vivo responsiveness of primary and castrate-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC) to AZD1480. Patient-derived clinical prostate cancers, grown ex vivo in organ explant cultures, were tested for responsiveness to AZD1480.

resultsAZD1480 robustly inhibited Stat5a/b phosphorylation, dimerization, nuclear translocation, DNA binding, and transcriptional activity in prostate cancer cells. AZD1480 reduced prostate cancer cell viability sustained by Jak2-Stat5a/b signaling through induction of apoptosis, which was rescued by constitutively active Stat5a/b. In mice, pharmacologic targeting of Stat5a/b by AZD1480 potently blocked growth of primary androgen-dependent as well as recurrent castrate-resistant CWR22Pc xenograft tumors, and prolonged survival of tumor-bearing mice versus vehicle or docetaxel-treated mice. Finally, nine of 12 clinical prostate cancers responded to AZD1480 by extensive apoptotic epithelial cell loss, concurrent with reduced levels of nuclear Stat5a/b.

conclusionsWe report the first evidence for efficacy of pharmacologic targeting of Stat5a/b as a strategy to inhibit castrate-resistant growth of prostate cancer, supporting further clinical development of Stat5a/b inhibitors as therapy for advanced prostate cancer.

Indexed as

AgedAnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsApoptosisCell Line, TumorCell SurvivalDisease Models, AnimalHumansJanus Kinase 2MaleMiceMiddle AgedNeoplasm GradingNeoplasm MetastasisNeoplasm StagingOrchiectomyAntineoplastic AgentsAZD 1480Janus Kinase 2PyrazolesPyrimidinesReceptors, AndrogenSTAT3 Transcription FactorSTAT5 Transcription Factor

Identifiers

PMID23942095
PMCPMC6021137
OpenAlexW2096693293

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.