Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23941985›Full record

ArticleBrain stimulation

Left cathodal trans-cranial direct current stimulation of the parietal cortex leads to an asymmetrical modulation of the vestibular-ocular reflex.

Qadeer Arshad, Yuliya Nigmatullina, R Edward Roberts, Vamsee Bhrugubanda, Paladd Asavarut, Adolfo M Bronstein

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain stimulation. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

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  20. Bidirectional Modulation of Numerical Magnitude.Cerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991) · 2016
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Qadeer ArshadDepartment of Nero-otology, Division of Brain Sciences, Charing Cross Hospital Campus, Imperial College London, Fulham Palace Road, London W6 8RF, UK.
Yuliya NigmatullinaDepartment of Nero-otology, Division of Brain Sciences, Charing Cross Hospital Campus, Imperial College London, Fulham Palace Road, London W6 8RF, UK.
R Edward RobertsDepartment of Nero-otology, Division of Brain Sciences, Charing Cross Hospital Campus, Imperial College London, Fulham Palace Road, London W6 8RF, UK.
Vamsee BhrugubandaDepartment of Nero-otology, Division of Brain Sciences, Charing Cross Hospital Campus, Imperial College London, Fulham Palace Road, London W6 8RF, UK.
Paladd AsavarutDepartment of Nero-otology, Division of Brain Sciences, Charing Cross Hospital Campus, Imperial College London, Fulham Palace Road, London W6 8RF, UK.
Adolfo M BronsteinDepartment of Nero-otology, Division of Brain Sciences, Charing Cross Hospital Campus, Imperial College London, Fulham Palace Road, London W6 8RF, UK. Electronic address: a.bronstein@imperial.ac.uk.
Imperial College London · GBCharing Cross Hospital · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council MR/J004685/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Multi-sensory visuo-vestibular cortical areas within the parietal lobe are important for spatial orientation and possibly for descending modulation of the vestibular-ocular reflex (VOR). Functional imaging and lesion studies suggest that vestibular cortical processing is localized primarily in the non-dominant parietal lobe. However, the role of inter-hemispheric parietal balance in vestibular processing is poorly understood. Therefore, we tested whether experimentally induced asymmetries in right versus left parietal excitability would modulate vestibular function. VOR function was assessed in right-handed normal subjects during caloric ear irrigation (30 °C), before and after trans-cranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) was applied bilaterally over the parietal cortex. Bilateral tDCS with the anode over the right and the cathode over the left parietal region resulted in significant asymmetrical modulation of the VOR, with highly suppressed responses during the right caloric irrigation (i.e. rightward slow phase nystagmus). In contrast, we observed no VOR modulation during either cathodal stimulation of the right parietal cortex or SHAM tDCS conditions. Application of unilateral tDCS revealed that the left cathodal stimulation was critical in inducing the observed modulation of the VOR. We show that disruption of parietal inter-hemispheric balance can induce asymmetries in vestibular function. This is the first report using neuromodulation to show right hemisphere dominance for vestibular cortical processing.

Indexed as

AdultElectric StimulationElectrodesFemaleFunctional LateralityHumansMaleParietal LobeReflex, Vestibulo-OcularYoung AdultParietal balancetDCSVestibular cortical processingVestibular-ocular reflex

Identifiers

PMID23941985
PMCPMC3893485
OpenAlexW2063768831

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.