Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23939708›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene2013

Community-wide distribution of long-lasting insecticidal nets can halt transmission of lymphatic filariasis in southeastern Nigeria.

Frank O Richards, Emmanuel Emukah, Patricia M Graves, Omeni Nkwocha, Lawrence Nwankwo, Lindsay Rakers, Aryc Mosher, Amy Patterson, Masayo Ozaki, Bertram E B Nwoke and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  19. Elimination of lymphatic filariasis in the Gambia.PLoS neglected tropical diseases · 2015
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Frank O RichardsMalaria, River Blindness, Lymphatic Filariasis, and Schistosomiasis Programs, The Carter Center, 453 Freedom Parkway, Atlanta, GA 30307, USA. frich01@emory.edu
Emmanuel Emukah
Patricia M Graves
Omeni Nkwocha
Lawrence Nwankwo
Lindsay Rakers
Aryc Mosher
Amy Patterson
Masayo Ozaki
Bertram E B Nwoke
Chinyere N Ukaga
Chidiebere Njoku
Kenrick Nwodu
Andrew Obasi
Emmanuel S Miri

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lymphatic filariasis (LF) in rural southeastern Nigeria is transmitted mainly by Anopheles spp. mosquitoes. Potential coinfection with Loa loa in this area has prevented use of ivermectin in the mass drug administration (MDA) strategy for LF elimination because of potential severe adverse L. loa-related reactions. This study determined if long-lasting insecticidal net (LLIN) distribution programs for malaria would interrupt LF transmission in such areas, without need for MDA. Monthly entomologic monitoring was conducted in sentinel villages before and after LLIN distribution to all households and all age groups (full coverage) in two districts, and to pregnant women and children less than five years of age in the other two districts. No change in human LF microfilaremia prevalence was observed, but mosquito studies showed a statistically significant decrease in LF infection and infectivity with full-coverage LLIN distribution. We conclude that LF transmission can be halted in southeastern Nigeria by full-coverage LLIN distribution, without MDA.

Indexed as

Insecticide-Treated BednetsAnimalsAnophelesChild, PreschoolElephantiasis, FilarialFamily CharacteristicsFemaleHumansInsecticidesIvermectinLongitudinal StudiesMalariaMosquito ControlNigeriaPregnancyRural PopulationInsecticidesIvermectin

Identifiers

PMID23939708
PMCPMC3771303

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.