Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23939424›Full record

ArticleNeuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology2014

Functional status of the serotonin 5-HT2C receptor (5-HT2CR) drives interlocked phenotypes that precipitate relapse-like behaviors in cocaine dependence.

Noelle C Anastasio, Sonja J Stutz, Robert G Fox, Robert M Sears, Ronald B Emeson, Ralph J DiLeone, Richard T O'Neil, Latham H Fink, Dingge Li, Thomas A Green and 2 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 53 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
53citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

53 citing papers in PubMed, 76 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The Effect of Serotonin 5-HTAddiction biology · 2025
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  9. Evaluation of the 5-HTPharmacological reports : PR · 2023
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Role of neuropeptide neuromedin U in the nucleus accumbens shell in cocaine self-administration in male rats.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2022
    Article
  12. Article
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  14. Review
  15. Review
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  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Serotonin in Animal Cognition and Behavior.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Noelle C Anastasio1] Center for Addiction Research, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX, USA [2] Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX, USA.
Sonja J Stutz1] Center for Addiction Research, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX, USA [2] Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX, USA.
Robert G Fox1] Center for Addiction Research, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX, USA [2] Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX, USA.
Robert M SearsDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA.
Ronald B EmesonCenter for Molecular Neuroscience, Department of Pharmacology, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA.
Ralph J DiLeoneDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA.
Richard T O'NeilCenter for Molecular Neuroscience, Department of Pharmacology, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA.
Latham H Fink1] Center for Addiction Research, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX, USA [2] Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX, USA.
Dingge Li1] Center for Addiction Research, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX, USA [2] Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX, USA.
Thomas A Green1] Center for Addiction Research, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX, USA [2] Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX, USA.
F Gerard MoellerDepartment of Psychiatry, Virginia Commonwealth University School of Medicine, Richmond, VA, USA.
Kathryn A Cunningham1] Center for Addiction Research, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX, USA [2] Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX, USA.
The University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston · USVanderbilt University · USYale University · USVirginia Commonwealth University · US

Funding

Stress-Mediated Alterations in Serotonin 2C Receptor Editing and FunctionP50MH096972 · NIMH · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI BLAKELY, RANDY D. · 2012 to 2016
$10.5M
Translational Addiction Sciences CenterP50DA033935 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MED BR GALVESTON · PI CUNNINGHAM, KATHRYN A. · 2013 to 2017
$6.7M
Translational Explorations in Substance Use DisordersT32DA007287 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MEDICAL BR GALVESTON · PI Kathryn A. Cunningham, Jonathan Dean Hommel · 1994 to 2026
$4.7M
Translational Center on Serotonin and Stimulant AddictionP20DA024157 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MED BR GALVESTON · PI MOELLER, FREDERICK GERARD · 2007 to 2012
$4.2M
Amygdala Serotonin Neurotransmission and Neuropathic PainR01NS081121 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MED BR GALVESTON · PI GREEN, THOMAS ARTHUR, NEUGEBAUER, VOLKER · 2013 to 2017
$2.3M
Addiction and the Neuropharmacology of PsychostimulantsK05DA020087 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MEDICAL BR GALVESTON · PI CUNNINGHAM, KATHRYN A. · 2005 to 2015
$1.3M
Serotonin, Impulsivity, and Substance AbuseK02DA000403 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI MOELLER, FREDERICK GERARD · 2000 to 2011
$1.2M
Neuromolecular Drivers of Impulsivity in Addictive DisordersR00DA033374 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MED BR GALVESTON · PI ANASTASIO, NOELLE C · 2015 to 2017
$745k
Neuromolecular Drivers of Impulsivity in Addictive DisordersK99DA033374 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MED BR GALVESTON · PI ANASTASIO, NOELLE C · 2013 to 2014
$286k
Serotonin 5-HT2A Receptor Integration of Impulsivity and Cocaine Cue ReactivityF30DA034488 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MED BR GALVESTON · PI FINK, LATHAM · 2012 to 2015
$131k
NIDA NIH HHS F30 DA034488NIDA NIH HHS K02 DA000403NIDA NIH HHS K05 DA020087NIDA NIH HHS K99 DA033374NIDA NIH HHS P20 DA024157NIDA NIH HHS P50 DA033935NIDA NIH HHS R00 DA033374NIDA NIH HHS T32 DA007287NIMH NIH HHS P50 MH096972NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS081121
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Relapse vulnerability in cocaine dependence is rooted in genetic and environmental determinants, and propelled by both impulsivity and the responsivity to cocaine-linked cues ('cue reactivity'). The serotonin (5-hydroxytryptamine, 5-HT) 5-HT2C receptor (5-HT2CR) within the medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC) is uniquely poised to serve as a strategic nexus to mechanistically control these behaviors. The 5-HT2CR functional capacity is regulated by a number of factors including availability of active membrane receptor pools, the composition of the 5-HT2CR macromolecular protein complex, and editing of the 5-HT2CR pre-mRNA. The one-choice serial reaction time (1-CSRT) task was used to identify impulsive action phenotypes in an outbred rat population before cocaine self-administration and assessment of cue reactivity in the form of lever presses reinforced by the cocaine-associated discrete cue complex during forced abstinence. The 1-CSRT task reliably and reproducibly identified high impulsive (HI) and low impulsive (LI) action phenotypes; HI action predicted high cue reactivity. Lower cortical 5-HT2CR membrane protein levels concomitant with higher levels of 5-HT2CR:postsynaptic density 95 complex distinguished HI rats from LI rats. The frequency of edited 5-HT2CR mRNA variants was elevated with the prediction that the protein population in HI rats favors those isoforms linked to reduced signaling capacity. Genetic loss of the mPFC 5-HT2CR induced aggregate impulsive action/cue reactivity, suggesting that depressed cortical 5-HT2CR tone confers vulnerability to these interlocked behaviors. Thus, impulsive action and cue reactivity appear to neuromechanistically overlap in rodents, with the 5-HT2CR functional status acting as a neural rheostat to regulate, in part, the intersection between these vulnerability behaviors.

Indexed as

PhenotypeAnimalsBehavior, AnimalCocaine-Related DisordersMalePrefrontal CortexRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyReceptor, Serotonin, 5-HT2CRecurrenceSelf AdministrationReceptor, Serotonin, 5-HT2C

Identifiers

PMID23939424
PMCPMC3970795
OpenAlexW2020872795

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.