Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23939348›Full record

ArticleCritical care medicine2013

Inhibition of IKKβ in enterocytes exacerbates sepsis-induced intestinal injury and worsens mortality.

Jessica A Dominguez, Alexandr J Samocha, Zhe Liang, Eileen M Burd, Alton B Farris, Craig M Coopersmith

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Critical care medicine, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 77 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Identification of a muropeptide precursor transporter from gut microbiota and its role in preventing intestinal inflammation.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  4. circFLNA promotes intestinal injury during abdominal sepsis through Fas-mediated apoptosis pathway by sponging miR-766-3p.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2023
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Inhibition of visfatin alleviates sepsis-induced intestinal damage by inhibiting Hippo signaling pathway.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2022
    Article
  9. mScience advances · 2022
    Article
  10. Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Cell death of intestinal epithelial cells in intestinal diseases.Sheng li xue bao : [Acta physiologica Sinica] · 2020
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Esmolol inhibits inflammation and apoptosis in the intestinal tissue via the overexpression of NF-κB-p65 in the early stage sepsis rats.The Turkish journal of gastroenterology : the official journal of Turkish Society of Gastroenterology · 2020
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Gut integrity in critical illness.Journal of intensive care · 2019
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jessica A Dominguez1Department of Anesthesiology, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO. 2Department of Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO. 3Emory Center for Critical Care and Department of Surgery, Emory Healthcare and Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA. 4Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA.
Alexandr J Samocha
Zhe Liang
Eileen M Burd
Alton B Farris
Craig M Coopersmith
Emory University · USUniversity of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus · USWashington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

Washington University DDRCC Supplemental Equipment RequestP30DK052574 · NIDDK · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Nicholas O. Davidson · 2000 to 2026
$30.8M
Mechanisms of Intestinal Integrity in Sepsis and ShockR01GM072808 · NIGMS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI COOPERSMITH, CRAIG M · 2005 to 2021
$5.1M
Gut Epithelial Apoptosis in Shock and SepsisR01GM066202 · NIGMS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI COOPERSMITH, CRAIG M · 2002 to 2010
$2.4M
The Role of Epidermal Growth Factor in SepsisF32GM082008 · NIGMS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI DOMINGUEZ RIEG, JESSICA A · 2008 to 2009
$57k
NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK052574NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK52574NIGMS NIH HHS F32 GM082008NIGMS NIH HHS GM072808NIGMS NIH HHS GM66202NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM066202NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM072808
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesNuclear factor-κB is a critical regulator of cell-survival genes and the host inflammatory response. The purpose of this study was to investigate the role of enterocyte-specific NF-kB in sepsis through selective ablation of IkB kinase.

designProspective, randomized controlled study.

settingAnimal laboratories in university medical centers. SUBJECTS AND

interventionsMice lacking functional NF-kB in their intestinal epithelium (Vil-Cre/Ikkβ) and wild-type mice were subjected to sham laparotomy or cecal ligation and puncture. Animals were killed at 24 hours or followed 7 days for survival. MEASUREMENTS AND MAIN

resultsSeptic wild-type mice had decreased villus length compared with sham mice, whereas villus atrophy was further exacerbated in septic Vil-Cre/Ikkβ mice. Sepsis induced an increase in intestinal epithelial apoptosis compared with sham mice, which was further exacerbated in Vil-Cre/Ikkβ mice. Sepsis induced intestinal hyperpermeability in wild-type mice compared with sham mice, which was further exacerbated in septic Vil-Cre/Ikkβ mice. This was associated with increased intestinal expression of claudin-2 in septic wild-type mice, which was further increased in septic Vil-Cre/Ikkβ mice. Both, pro-inflammatory and anti-inflammatory cytokines were increased in serum following cecal ligation and puncture, and interleukin 10 and monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 levels were higher in septic Vil-Cre/Ikkβ mice than in septic wild-type mice. All septic mice were bacteremic, but no differences in bacterial load were identified between wild-type and Vil-Cre/Ikkβ mice. To determine the functional significance of these results, animals were followed for survival. Septic wild-type mice had lower mortality than septic Vil-Cre/Ikkβ mice (47% vs 80%, p<0.05). Antitumor necrosis factor administration decreased intestinal apoptosis, permeability, and mortality in wild-type septic mice, and a similar improvement in intestinal integrity and survival were seen when antitumor necrosis factor was given to Vil-Cre/Ikkβ mice.

conclusionsEnterocyte-specific NF-kB has a beneficial role in sepsis by partially preventing sepsis-induced increases in apoptosis and permeability, which are associated with worsening mortality.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisCell Membrane PermeabilityEnterocytesI-kappa B KinaseIntestinal MucosaMiceModels, AnimalProspective StudiesRandom AllocationSepsisTumor Necrosis FactorsI-kappa B KinaseTumor Necrosis Factors

Identifiers

PMID23939348
PMCPMC3823541
OpenAlexW1981854425

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.