Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23936791›Full record

ReviewBioMed research international2013

Acetylcholinesterase as a biomarker in environmental and occupational medicine: new insights and future perspectives.

Maria Giulia Lionetto, Roberto Caricato, Antonio Calisi, Maria Elena Giordano, Trifone Schettino

Registry-linked trialOpen access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in BioMed research international, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06021262 (Assessment of the Prognostic Value of Nerve Damage Biomarkers in Acute and Chronic Organophosphate Toxicity), which is not on this map. Cited by 122 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
122citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
13.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06021262 unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Assessment of the Prognostic Value of Nerve Damage Biomarkers in Acute and Chronic Organophosphate Toxicity

TypeobservationalSponsorAlexandria UniversityRan2023 to 2024Enrolled90ConditionsNeuroinflammatory Response, Nerve Injury, Nerve Damage, NeurotoxicityArmsexposure to organophosphates
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

122 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 457 citations in OpenAlex.

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62 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Maria Giulia LionettoDepartment of Biological and Environmental Sciences and Technologies (DiSTeBA), University of Salento, Lecce, Italy. giulia.lionetto@unisalento.it
Roberto Caricato
Antonio Calisi
Maria Elena Giordano
Trifone Schettino
University of Salento · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Acetylcholinesterase (AChE) is a key enzyme in the nervous system. It terminates nerve impulses by catalysing the hydrolysis of neurotransmitter acetylcholine. As a specific molecular target of organophosphate and carbamate pesticides, acetylcholinesterase activity and its inhibition has been early recognized to be a human biological marker of pesticide poisoning. Measurement of AChE inhibition has been increasingly used in the last two decades as a biomarker of effect on nervous system following exposure to organophosphate and carbamate pesticides in occupational and environmental medicine. The success of this biomarker arises from the fact that it meets a number of characteristics necessary for the successful application of a biological response as biomarker in human biomonitoring: the response is easy to measure, it shows a dose-dependent behavior to pollutant exposure, it is sensitive, and it exhibits a link to health adverse effects. The aim of this work is to review and discuss the recent findings about acetylcholinesterase, including its sensitivity to other pollutants and the expression of different splice variants. These insights open new perspective for the future use of this biomarker in environmental and occupational human health monitoring.

Indexed as

Environmental MonitoringOccupational MedicineAcetylcholinesteraseBiomarkersCholinesterase InhibitorsGene ExpressionHumansPesticidesProtein IsoformsAcetylcholinesteraseBiomarkersCholinesterase InhibitorsPesticidesProtein Isoforms

Identifiers

PMID23936791
PMCPMC3727120
OpenAlexW2078390249

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.