Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23936321›Full record

ArticlePloS one2013

Impairment of neuronal glutamate uptake and modulation of the glutamate transporter GLT-1 induced by retinal ischemia.

Rossella Russo, Federica Cavaliere, Giuseppe Pasquale Varano, Marco Milanese, Annagrazia Adornetto, Carlo Nucci, Giambattista Bonanno, Luigi Antonio Morrone, Maria Tiziana Corasaniti, Giacinto Bagetta

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Electroacupuncture ameliorates cognitive impairment through inhibition of CaAcupuncture in medicine : journal of the British Medical Acupuncture Society · 2018
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Rossella RussoDepartment of Pharmacy, Health and Nutritional Sciences, University of Calabria, Arcavacata di Rende, Italy. rossella.russo@unical.it
Federica Cavaliere
Giuseppe Pasquale Varano
Marco Milanese
Annagrazia Adornetto
Carlo Nucci
Giambattista Bonanno
Luigi Antonio Morrone
Maria Tiziana Corasaniti
Giacinto Bagetta
University of Calabria · ITUniversity of Genoa · ITMagna Graecia University · ITUniversity of Rome Tor Vergata · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Excitotoxicity has been implicated in the retinal neuronal loss in several ocular pathologies including glaucoma. Dysfunction of Excitatory Amino Acid Transporters is often a key component of the cascade leading to excitotoxic cell death. In the retina, glutamate transport is mainly operated by the glial glutamate transporter GLAST and the neuronal transporter GLT-1. In this study we evaluated the expression of GLAST and GLT-1 in a rat model of acute glaucoma based on the transient increase of intraocular pressure (IOP) and characterized by high glutamate levels during the reperfusion that follows the ischemic event associated with raised IOP. No changes were reported in GLAST expression while, at neuronal level, a reduction of glutamate uptake and of transporter reversal-mediated glutamate release was observed in isolated retinal synaptosomes. This was accompanied by modulation of GLT-1 expression leading to the reduction of the canonical 65 kDa form and upregulation of a GLT-1-related 38 kDa protein. These results support a role for neuronal transporters in glutamate accumulation observed in the retina following an ischemic event and suggest the presence of a GLT-1 neuronal new alternative splice variant, induced in response to the detrimental stimulus.

Indexed as

AnimalsAspartic AcidBiological TransportExcitatory Amino Acid Transporter 1Excitatory Amino Acid Transporter 2Gene Expression RegulationGlutamic AcidIntraocular PressureIschemiaMaleNeuronsRatsRats, WistarRetinaSynaptosomesAspartic AcidExcitatory Amino Acid Transporter 1Excitatory Amino Acid Transporter 2Glutamic AcidSlc1a3 protein, rat

Identifiers

PMID23936321
PMCPMC3735546
OpenAlexW2043038149

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.