Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23936225›Full record

ArticlePloS one2013

Lentiviral vector mediated thymidine kinase expression in pluripotent stem cells enables removal of tumorigenic cells.

Tiong-Ti Lim, Caroline Geisen, Michael Hesse, Bernd K Fleischmann, Katrin Zimmermann, Alexander Pfeifer

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Thymidylate synthase disruption to limit cell proliferation in cell therapies.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2024
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Direct somatic lineage conversion.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2015
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. An Inducible Caspase-9 Suicide Gene to Improve the Safety of Therapy Using Human Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2015
    Article
  10. Stem cells: the pursuit of genomic stability.International journal of molecular sciences · 2014
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Tiong-Ti LimInstitute of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
Caroline Geisen
Michael Hesse
Bernd K Fleischmann
Katrin Zimmermann
Alexander Pfeifer
University of Bonn · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Embryonic stem cells (ES) and induced pluripotent stem (iPS) cells represent promising tools for cell-based therapies and regenerative medicine. Nevertheless, implantation of ES cell derived differentiated cells holds the risk of teratoma formation due to residual undifferentiated cells. In order to tackle this problem, we used pluripotent stem cells consisting of ES and iPS cells of mouse genetically modified by lentiviral vectors (LVs) carrying herpes simplex virus thymidine kinase (HSV-TK) under the control of different promoters of pluripotency genes. Cells expressing TK in turn are eliminated upon administration of the prodrug ganciclovir (GCV). Our aim was to study the conditions required for a safe mechanism to clear residual undifferentiated cells but using low MOIs of lentiviruses to reduce the risk of insertional mutagenesis. Our in vitro data demonstrated that TK expression in pluripotent stem cells upon treatment with GCV led to elimination of undifferentiated cells. However, introduction of hygromycin resistance in the LV transduced ES cells followed by pre-selection with hygromycin and GCV treatment was required to abolish undifferentiated cells. Most importantly, transplantation of pre-selected ES cells that had been transduced with low MOI LV in mice resulted in no teratoma development after GCV treatment in vivo. Taken together, our data show that pre-selection of ES cells prior to in vivo application is necessary if vector integration events are minimized. The study presented here gives rise to safer use of pluripotent stem cells as promising cell sources in regenerative medicine in the future.

Indexed as

Gene Expression RegulationAnimalsBystander EffectCell LineDisease Models, AnimalEmbryonic Stem CellsGanciclovirGene OrderGenes, Transgenic, SuicideGenetic TherapyGenetic VectorsLentivirusMicePluripotent Stem CellsProdrugsPromoter Regions, GeneticGanciclovirProdrugsThymidine Kinase

Identifiers

PMID23936225
PMCPMC3728319
OpenAlexW2034638151

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.