Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23934658›Full record

ArticleGenes & development2013

Lamin B1 depletion in senescent cells triggers large-scale changes in gene expression and the chromatin landscape.

Parisha P Shah, Greg Donahue, Gabriel L Otte, Brian C Capell, David M Nelson, Kajia Cao, Varun Aggarwala, Hazel A Cruickshanks, Taranjit Singh Rai, Tony McBryan and 3 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genes & development, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 337 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
337citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

337 citing papers in PubMed, 549 citations in OpenAlex.

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277 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Parisha P ShahEpigenetics Program, Department of Cell and Developmental Biology, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA.
Greg Donahue
Gabriel L Otte
Brian C Capell
David M Nelson
Kajia Cao
Varun Aggarwala
Hazel A Cruickshanks
Taranjit Singh Rai
Tony McBryan
Brian D Gregory
Peter D Adams
Shelley L Berger
University of Pennsylvania · USUniversity of Glasgow · GB

Funding

STRUCTURAL BASIS FOR EPIGENETICS IN AGING AND LONGEVITYP01AG031862 · NIA · WISTAR INSTITUTE · PI GARCIA, BENJAMIN A · 2008 to 2022
$28.3M
Penn Dermatology Research Training ProgramT32AR007465 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI Elizabeth Anne Grice, David Joel Margolis · 1986 to 2026
$9.0M
Understanding molecular mechanisms underlying the formation of the blue nevus andP30AR057217 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI STANLEY, JOHN R · 2009 to 2013
$3.2M
NIAMS NIH HHS P30 AR057217NIAMS NIH HHS T32 AR007465NIA NIH HHS K99 AG029761NIA NIH HHS P01 AG031862NIA NIH HHS P01AG031862PHS HHS A10250
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Senescence is a stable proliferation arrest, associated with an altered secretory pathway, thought to promote tumor suppression and tissue aging. While chromatin regulation and lamin B1 down-regulation have been implicated as senescence effectors, functional interactions between them are poorly understood. We compared genome-wide Lys4 trimethylation on histone H3 (H3K4me3) and H3K27me3 distributions between proliferating and senescent human cells and found dramatic differences in senescence, including large-scale domains of H3K4me3- and H3K27me3-enriched "mesas" and H3K27me3-depleted "canyons." Mesas form at lamin B1-associated domains (LADs) in replicative senescence and oncogene-induced senescence and overlap DNA hypomethylation regions in cancer, suggesting that pre-malignant senescent chromatin changes foreshadow epigenetic cancer changes. Hutchinson-Gilford progeria syndrome fibroblasts (mutant lamin A) also show evidence of H3K4me3 mesas, suggesting a link between premature chromatin changes and accelerated cell senescence. Canyons mostly form between LADs and are enriched in genes and enhancers. H3K27me3 loss is correlated with up-regulation of key senescence genes, indicating a link between global chromatin changes and local gene expression regulation. Lamin B1 reduction in proliferating cells triggers senescence and formation of mesas and canyons. Our data illustrate profound chromatin reorganization during senescence and suggest that lamin B1 down-regulation in senescence is a key trigger of global and local chromatin changes that impact gene expression, aging, and cancer.

Indexed as

Gene Expression RegulationAgingCell LineCell ProliferationCells, CulturedChromatinChromatin Assembly and DisassemblyEpigenesis, GeneticFibroblastsHistonesHumansLamin Type BMethylationProgeriaProtein Structure, TertiaryChromatinHistonesLamin Type Bchromatingene expressionlamin B1senescence

Identifiers

PMID23934658
PMCPMC3759695
OpenAlexW2104222537

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.