Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23934327›Full record

ArticleJournal of genetic counseling2014

Alpha-1 couples: interpersonal and intrapersonal predictors of spousal communication and stress.

Rachel A Smith, Sara Wienke, Donna L Coffman

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of genetic counseling, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT00499941 (Alpha-1 Foundation Research Registry), which is not on this map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00499941 completednot on this map

Alpha-1 Foundation Research Registry

Typeobservational_patient_registrySponsorMedical University of South CarolinaRan2000 to 2021Enrolled6,655ConditionsAlpha 1-Antitrypsin Deficiency
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Rachel A SmithDepartment of Communication Arts & Sciences and Center for Infectious Disease Dynamics, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, 16803, USA, ras57@psu.edu.
Sara Wienke
Donna L Coffman
Center for Disease Dynamics, Economics & Policy · USMedical University of South Carolina · USPennsylvania State University · US

Funding

THE REFINEMENT &APPLICATION OF MEDICAL DECISION MAKING IN PREVENTION SCIENCESP50DA010075 · NIDA · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIVERSITY-UNIV PARK · PI LANZA, STEPHANIE T · 1996 to 2014
$24.5M
Dyadic Influence in Genomic Medicine: Couples' Beliefs, Disclosures, & WellbeingR21HG007111 · NHGRI · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIVERSITY, THE · PI SMITH, RACHEL · 2014 to 2015
$419k
NHGRI NIH HHS R21 HG007111NIDA NIH HHS P50 DA010075NIDA NIH HHS P50-DA010075-15
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Couples often discuss genetic test results, and then manage their implications together. This interdependence can lead to common, shared experiences, similar intrapersonal processes to manage shared stressors, or interpersonal influences between spouses, leading to different outcomes. This study sought to reveal the intracouple, intrapersonal, and interpersonal influences of genetic stigma and negative feelings on spousal communication and perceived stress with 50 couples in which one spouse is a member of a genetic disease registry. The results were analyzed with dyadic analysis, including multilevel modeling. The findings showed that registered members and their spouses were not statistically different in their mean levels of perceived genetic stigma, negative feelings about alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency (AATD), conversations with each other about the AATD test results, and their perceived stress. The findings also showed that their intracouple consistencies were not high, and their intrapersonal and interpersonal influences on communication and stress differed. The social implications of genetic research at the interpersonal level are discussed.

Indexed as

CommunicationInterpersonal RelationsStress, PsychologicalAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSpouses

Identifiers

PMID23934327
PMCPMC3921266
OpenAlexW2019567611

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.