Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23934245›Full record

ArticleNature chemical biology2013

Small-molecule inhibition of a depalmitoylase enhances Toxoplasma host-cell invasion.

Matthew A Child, Carolyn I Hall, Josh R Beck, Leslie O Ofori, Victoria E Albrow, Megan Garland, Paul W Bowyer, Peter J Bradley, James C Powers, John C Boothroyd and 2 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature chemical biology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 63 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
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  7. Article
  8. Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. ThemSphere · 2018
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Matthew A ChildDepartment of Pathology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA.
Carolyn I Hall
Josh R Beck
Leslie O Ofori
Victoria E Albrow
Megan Garland
Paul W Bowyer
Peter J Bradley
James C Powers
John C Boothroyd
Eranthie Weerapana
Matthew Bogyo
Stanford University · USUniversity of California, Los Angeles · USBoston College · USGeorgia Institute of Technology · US

Funding

Toxoplasma Rhoptry FunctionR01AI021423 · NIAID · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI BOOTHROYD, JOHN C · 1985 to 2018
$7.8M
The Role of Toxoplasma Rhoptries in Host Cell InfectionR01AI064616 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI BRADLEY, PETER JOHN · 2006 to 2016
$3.5M
Small Molecule Imaging of Protease ActivityR01EB005011 · NIBIB · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI BOGYO, MATTHEW · 2005 to 2013
$3.0M
Chemically Mapping Malarial Rupture ProteasesR01AI078947 · NIAID · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI BOGYO, MATTHEW · 2009 to 2013
$2.0M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI021423NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI064616NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI078947NIAID NIH HHS R01-AI078947NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI21423NIBIB NIH HHS EB005011NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB005011
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although there have been numerous advances in our understanding of how apicomplexan parasites such as Toxoplasma gondii enter host cells, many of the signaling pathways and enzymes involved in the organization of invasion mediators remain poorly defined. We recently performed a forward chemical-genetic screen in T. gondii and identified compounds that markedly enhanced infectivity. Although molecular dissection of invasion has benefited from the use of small-molecule inhibitors, the mechanisms underlying induction of invasion by small-molecule enhancers have never been described. Here we identify the Toxoplasma ortholog of human APT1, palmitoyl protein thioesterase-1 (TgPPT1), as the target of one class of small-molecule enhancers. Inhibition of this uncharacterized thioesterase triggered secretion of invasion-associated organelles, increased motility and enhanced the invasive capacity of tachyzoites. We demonstrate that TgPPT1 is a bona fide depalmitoylase, thereby establishing an important role for dynamic and reversible palmitoylation in host-cell invasion by T. gondii.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell LineCoumarinsDose-Response Relationship, DrugEnzyme InhibitorsEpithelial CellsHumansMolecular StructureSmall Molecule LibrariesStructure-Activity RelationshipThiolester HydrolasesToxoplasmaCoumarinsEnzyme Inhibitorspalmitoyl-protein thioesteraseSmall Molecule LibrariesThiolester Hydrolases

Identifiers

PMID23934245
PMCPMC3832678
OpenAlexW1967085665

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.