Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23934090›Full record

ArticleMolecular and cellular biochemistry2013

Hepatitis B virus X (HBx) play an anti-apoptosis role in hepatic progenitor cells by activating Wnt/β-catenin pathway.

Lihong Shen, Xifeng Zhang, Daixi Hu, Tao Feng, Hongli Li, Yongliang Lu, Jiayi Huang

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Molecular and cellular biochemistry, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  15. Review
  16. Hepatitis B Virus X Protein and Hepatocarcinogenesis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2016
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. [Pathogenesis of hepatitis B virus-related hepatocellular carcinoma].Zhonghua gan zang bing za zhi = Zhonghua ganzangbing zazhi = Chinese journal of hepatology · 2016
    Article
  20. Mechanism of Hepatocyte Apoptosis.Journal of cell death · 2016
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Lihong ShenMolecular Medicine and Cancer Research Center, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400016, People's Republic of China.
Xifeng Zhang
Daixi Hu
Tao Feng
Hongli Li
Yongliang Lu
Jiayi Huang
Chongqing Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Increasing evidence has shown that normal stem cells may act as cancer-initiating cells and contribute to the development and progression of cancer. HBx has a close relationship with hepatocellular carcinoma, however, the role of HBx in hepatic progenitor cells (HPCs) is poorly understood. In this study, we sought to determine the role of HBx in regulating HPCs apoptosis and the underlying molecular mechanism(s) using HPCs derived from mouse fetal liver. The apoptotic ratio of HPCs infected with adenovirus-expressing HBx (Ad-HBx) was examined using flow cytometry. Results showed that the Ad-HBx treatment led to substantially decreased apoptotic ratio of HPCs, as confirmed by the Hoechst 33342 staining and terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase-mediated dUTP nick end-labeling (TUNEL). Possible alterations of relative proteins were examined using Western blot and real-time PCR assays. The HBx expression in HPCs increased the expression levels of Bcl2 and Mcl1 while decreasing the expression levels of Bax and cleaved caspase-9 and -3. In addition, the mRNA and protein expression levels of β-catenin were both increased. The β-catenin protein were mainly accumulated in cytoplasm and tended to transfer into cell nucleus after Ad-HBx treatment. The over-expression of β-catenin decreased the apoptotic ratio of HPCs and inhibited the expression of cleaved caspase-9 and -3 while blocking β-catenin expression resulted in the opposite results. Taken together, our results strongly suggested that the HBx protein may inhibits apoptosis of hepatic progenitor cells, at least in part by activating the WNT/β-catenin pathway. This provided a new insight into the molecular mechanism of HBx-mediated live carcinogenesis.

Indexed as

ApoptosisWnt Signaling PathwayAnimalsAntibodies, Neutralizingbcl-2-Associated X Proteinbeta CateninGene Expression RegulationHEK293 CellsHepatocytesHumansMiceMyeloid Cell Leukemia Sequence 1 ProteinRNA, MessengerStem CellsTrans-ActivatorsViral Regulatory and Accessory ProteinsAntibodies, Neutralizingbcl-2-Associated X Proteinbeta Cateninhepatitis B virus X proteinMcl1 protein, mouseMyeloid Cell Leukemia Sequence 1 ProteinRNA, MessengerTrans-ActivatorsViral Regulatory and Accessory Proteins

Identifiers

PMID23934090
OpenAlexW2051692280

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.