Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23933749›Full record

ArticleNature neuroscience2013

Suppression of eIF2α kinases alleviates Alzheimer's disease-related plasticity and memory deficits.

Tao Ma, Mimi A Trinh, Alyse J Wexler, Clarisse Bourbon, Evelina Gatti, Philippe Pierre, Douglas R Cavener, Eric Klann

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature neuroscience, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 338 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
338citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

338 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
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  4. Distinct cell type-specific mechanisms underlie cognitive dysfunction during persistent integrated stress response activation.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
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  13. Structural basis for pseudokinase-mediated regulation of GCN2 in the integrated stress response.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
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278 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Tao MaCenter for Neural Science, New York University, New York, New York, USA.
Mimi A Trinh
Alyse J Wexler
Clarisse Bourbon
Evelina Gatti
Philippe Pierre
Douglas R Cavener
Eric Klann

Funding

Translation Regulation in Hippocampal LTP and LTDR01NS047384 · NINDS · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY · PI KLANN, ERIC · 2005 to 2020
$5.2M
Reactive Oxygen Species Signaling in the HippocampusR01NS034007 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI KLANN, ERIC · 2000 to 2012
$4.2M
eIF2alpha Phosphorylation in Synaptic Plasticity, Memory, and Brain DisordersR37NS034007 · NINDS · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY · PI KLANN, ERIC · 2014 to 2020
$3.3M
Targeting Mitochondrial Superoxide in Angelman SyndromeR21NS078718 · NINDS · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY · PI KLANN, ERIC · 2011 to 2012
$410k
OXIDATIVE ACTIVATION OF PKC DURING INDUCTION OF LTPR29NS034007 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI KLANN, ERIC · 1995 to 1999
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NINDS NIH HHS NS034007NINDS NIH HHS NS047834NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS034007NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS047384NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS078718NINDS NIH HHS R29 NS034007NINDS NIH HHS R37 NS034007
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Expression of long-lasting synaptic plasticity and long-term memory requires protein synthesis, which can be repressed by phosphorylation of eukaryotic initiation factor 2 α-subunit (eIF2α). Elevated phosphorylation of eIF2α has been observed in the brains of Alzheimer's disease patients and Alzheimer's disease model mice. Therefore, we tested whether suppressing eIF2α kinases could alleviate synaptic plasticity and memory deficits in Alzheimer's disease model mice. Genetic deletion of eIF2α kinase PERK prevented enhanced phosphorylation of eIF2α and deficits in protein synthesis, synaptic plasticity and spatial memory in mice that express familial Alzheimer's disease-related mutations in APP and PSEN1. Similarly, deletion of another eIF2α kinase, GCN2, prevented impairments of synaptic plasticity and defects in spatial memory exhibited by the Alzheimer's disease model mice. Our findings implicate aberrant eIF2α phosphorylation as a previously unidentified molecular mechanism underlying Alzheimer's disease-related synaptic pathophysioloy and memory dysfunction and suggest that PERK and GCN2 are potential therapeutic targets for treatment of individuals with Alzheimer's disease.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overAlzheimer DiseaseAmyloid beta-Protein PrecursorAnimalsAnisomycinDisease Models, AnimaleIF-2 KinaseFemaleHippocampusHumansIn Vitro TechniquesMaleMaze LearningMemory DisordersMiceAmyloid beta-Protein PrecursorAnisomycineIF-2 KinasePresenilin-1Protein Synthesis InhibitorsPSEN1 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID23933749
PMCPMC3756900

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.