Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23933333›Full record

ArticleVaccine2013

Peptide nanofiber hydrogel adjuvanted live virus vaccine enhances cross-protective immunity to porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus.

Xiangdong Li, Amy Galliher-Beckley, Hongzhou Huang, Xiuzhi Sun, Jishu Shi

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Vaccine, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
6.0field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  8. Oral Supplementation ofFrontiers in immunology · 2022
    Article
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  20. Hydrogels and scaffolds for immunomodulation.Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.) · 2014
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xiangdong LiDepartment of Anatomy and Physiology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS, United States.
Amy Galliher-Beckley
Hongzhou Huang
Xiuzhi Sun
Jishu Shi
Kansas State University · US

Funding

TRANSEPITHELIAL ION TRANSPORT &ITS REGULATIONP20RR017686 · NCRR · KANSAS STATE UNIVERSITY · PI MELGAREJO GARCIA, LUIS TONATIUH · 2002 to 2011
$21.8M
Role of defensin receptor signaling in IL-1beta releaseR21AI085416 · NIAID · KANSAS STATE UNIVERSITY · PI SHI, JISHU · 2010 to 2011
$405k
NCRR NIH HHS P20 RR017686NCRR NIH HHS P20-RR017686NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI085416
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV) is prevalent in swine farms worldwide and is a major source of economic loss and animal suffering. Rapid genetic variation of PRRSV makes it difficult for current vaccines to confer protection against newly emerging strains. We recently demonstrated that a novel peptide nanofiber hydrogel (H9e) could act as a potent adjuvant for killed H1N1 vaccines. Therefore, the objective of this study was to evaluate H9e as an adjuvant for PRRSV modified live virus (MLV) vaccines. Pigs were vaccinated with Ingelvac PRRSV MLV with or without H9e adjuvant before being challenged with the VR-2332 (parental vaccine strain) or MN184A (genetically diverse strain) PRRSV. Pigs vaccinated with MLV+H9e had higher levels of circulating vaccine virus. More importantly, pigs vaccinated with MLV+H9e had improved protection against challenge by both PRRSV strains, as demonstrated by reduced challenge-induced viremia compared with pigs vaccinated with MLV alone. Pigs vaccinated with MLV+H9e had lower frequency of T-regulatory cells and IL-10 production but higher frequency of Th/memory cells and IFN-γ secretion than that in pigs vaccinated with MLV alone. Taken together, our studies suggest that the peptide nanofiber hydrogel H9e, when combined with the PRRSV MLV vaccine, can enhance vaccine efficacy against two different PRRSV strains by modulating both host humoral and cellular immune responses.

Indexed as

Adjuvants, ImmunologicAnimalsHydrogel, Polyethylene Glycol DimethacrylateInterferon-gammaNanofibersPeptidesPorcine Reproductive and Respiratory SyndromePorcine respiratory and reproductive syndrome virusSwineT-Lymphocyte SubsetsVaccines, AttenuatedViral VaccinesViremiaAdjuvants, ImmunologicHydrogel, Polyethylene Glycol DimethacrylateInterferon-gammaPeptidesVaccines, AttenuatedViral VaccinesAdjuvantHydrogelModified live vaccinePRRSV

Identifiers

PMID23933333
PMCPMC3806094
OpenAlexW2046849108

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.