Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23933172›Full record

ArticleDevelopmental biology2013

New regulatory circuit controlling spatial and temporal gene expression in the sea urchin embryo oral ectoderm GRN.

Enhu Li, Stefan C Materna, Eric H Davidson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Developmental biology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  10. Divergence of ectodermal and mesodermal gene regulatory network linkages in early development of sea urchins.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2016
    Article
  11. Article
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  18. Specific functions of the Wnt signaling system in gene regulatory networks throughout the early sea urchin embryo.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2014
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Enhu LiDivision of Biology, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA.
Stefan C Materna
Eric H Davidson
California Institute of Technology · US

Funding

Transcriptional Casualty in Embryonic Morphogenesis: from the Specifications GRNP01HD037105 · NICHD · CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI DAVIDSON, ERIC H · 1999 to 2018
$27.1M
NICHD NIH HHS HD37105NICHD NIH HHS P01 HD037105
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The sea urchin oral ectoderm gene regulatory network (GRN) model has increased in complexity as additional genes are added to it, revealing its multiple spatial regulatory state domains. The formation of the oral ectoderm begins with an oral-aboral redox gradient, which is interpreted by the cis-regulatory system of the nodal gene to cause its expression on the oral side of the embryo. Nodal signaling drives cohorts of regulatory genes within the oral ectoderm and its derived subdomains. Activation of these genes occurs sequentially, spanning the entire blastula stage. During this process the stomodeal subdomain emerges inside of the oral ectoderm, and bilateral subdomains defining the lateral portions of the future ciliary band emerge adjacent to the central oral ectoderm. Here we examine two regulatory genes encoding repressors, sip1 and ets4, which selectively prevent transcription of oral ectoderm genes until their expression is cleared from the oral ectoderm as an indirect consequence of Nodal signaling. We show that the timing of transcriptional de-repression of sip1 and ets4 targets which occurs upon their clearance explains the dynamics of oral ectoderm gene expression. In addition two other repressors, the direct Nodal target not, and the feed forward Nodal target goosecoid, repress expression of regulatory genes in the central animal oral ectoderm thereby confining their expression to the lateral domains of the animal ectoderm. These results have permitted construction of an enhanced animal ectoderm GRN model highlighting the repressive interactions providing precise temporal and spatial control of regulatory gene expression.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalSpatio-Temporal AnalysisAnimalsBody PatterningEctodermEmbryo, NonmammalianEvolution, MolecularGene Regulatory NetworksMesodermModels, GeneticMouthRegulatory Sequences, Nucleic AcidRepressor ProteinsSea UrchinsSignal TransductionTime FactorsRepressor ProteinsTranscription Factorsets4Gene regulatory networkOral ectodermSea urchinsip1

Identifiers

PMID23933172
PMCPMC3783610
OpenAlexW2065191233

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.