Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23932206›Full record

SynthesisDiabetes research and clinical practice2013

Impact of low-density lipoprotein cholesterol on cardiovascular outcomes in people with type 2 diabetes: a meta-analysis of prospective cohort studies.

Yujie Wang, Carol J Lammi-Keefe, Lifang Hou, Gang Hu

Open access · greenAbstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Diabetes research and clinical practice, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Article
  7. Observational
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Japanese Clinical Practice Guideline for Diabetes 2019.Journal of diabetes investigation · 2020
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Japanese Clinical Practice Guideline for Diabetes 2016.Journal of diabetes investigation · 2018
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yujie WangPennington Biomedical Research Center, Baton Rouge, LA, United States; School of Human Ecology, Louisiana State University AgCenter, Baton Rouge, LA, United States; Department of Experimental Statistics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA, United States.
Carol J Lammi-Keefe
Lifang Hou
Gang Hu
Louisiana State University · USNorthwestern University · USPennington Biomedical Research Center · US

Funding

Tracking & Evaluation CoreU54GM104940 · NIGMS · LSU PENNINGTON BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH CTR · PI Peter Todd Katzmarzyk · 2012 to 2026
$69.1M
NIGMS NIH HHS U54 GM104940
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsTo estimate the prospective association of low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol on cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk among people with type 2 diabetes.

methodsWe used extensive literature searching strategies to locate prospective cohort studies that reported LDL cholesterol levels as a risk factor for cardiovascular events. We conducted meta-analytic procedures for two outcomes: incident CVD and CVD mortality.

resultsA total of 16 studies were included in this analysis with a mean follow-up range of 4.8-11 years. The pooled relative risk associated with a 1mmol/L increase in LDL cholesterol in people with type 2 diabetes was 1.30 (95% confidence interval [CI], 1.19-1.43) for incident CVD, and 1.50 (95% CI, 1.25-1.80) for CVD mortality, respectively. Subgroup analyses showed that for incident CVD, the pooled relative risk was 1.28 (95% CI, 1.17-1.41) for 7 studies adjusted for blood pressure and/or glucose concentration (or insulin concentration, glycated hemoglobin) and 1.40 (95% CI, 1.05-1.86) for 3 studies that did not adjust for these variables.

conclusionsOur study demonstrates that LDL cholesterol was associated with an increased risk for cardiovascular outcomes in people with type 2 diabetes, independent of other conventional risk factor.

Indexed as

AdultAgedCardiovascular DiseasesCholesterol, LDLCohort StudiesDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2HumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesRisk FactorsCholesterol, LDLCardiovascular outcomesLow-density lipoprotein cholesterolMeta-analysisType 2 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID23932206
PMCPMC4141536
OpenAlexW1988783655

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.