Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23930169›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of preventive medicine2013

Diabetes distress and its association with depression in patients with type 2 diabetes in iran.

Hamid R Baradaran, Seyedeh-Maryam Mirghorbani, Anna Javanbakht, Zahra Yadollahi, Mohammad E Khamseh

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Article in International journal of preventive medicine, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

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20citing papers in PubMed
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20 citing papers in PubMed.

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  17. 'Diabetes is a gift from god' a qualitative study coping with diabetes distress by Indonesian outpatients.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2020
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  19. The reliability and validity of the Malay version 17-item Diabetes Distress Scale.Malaysian family physician : the official journal of the Academy of Family Physicians of Malaysia · 2015
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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Hamid R BaradaranInstitute of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Seyedeh-Maryam Mirghorbani
Anna Javanbakht
Zahra Yadollahi
Mohammad E Khamseh

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPatients with diabetes experience some level of emotional distress varying from disease-specific distress to general symptoms of anxiety and depression. Since empirical data about symptom distress in relation to diabetes are sparse in Iran, this study was designed to assess the diabetes-specific distress in Iranian population.

methodsPersian version of Diabetes Distress Scale (DDS) questionnaire was completed by volunteer outpatients on a consecutive basis between February 2009 and July 2010, in Endocrine Research Center (Firouzgar Hospital). Then, scheduled appointments were made with a psychiatrist in the same week following completion of the questionnaire. The psychiatrist was not aware about the results of this questionnaire and patients were interviewed based on DSM-IV criteria.

resultsOne hundred and eighty-five patients completed the questionnaire and were interviewed by a psychiatrist. Fifty-two percent of the patients were females. The mean age was 56.06 (SD=9.5) years and the mean of duration of diabetes was 9.7 (SD=7.3) years. Sixty-five (35%) had distress. Among the patients with distress, 55% were females and 64% had lower grade of education. Eighty patients were diagnosed as having Major Depressive Disorder. There was a relation between Emotional Burden subscale and age (P=0.004), employment status (P=0.03), and also diabetes duration (P=0.02). The physician-related distress subscale was also related to the type of medication (P=0.009) and marital status (P=0.01). It has been shown that the regimen-related distress subscale was also related to age (P=0.003) and duration of diabetes (P=0.005).

conclusionsHigh prevalence rate of distress in the study highlights the significance of the need for identifying distress and also other mental health conditions in patients with diabetes in order to take collaborative care approaches.

Indexed as

anxietydepressiondistressType 2 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID23930169
PMCPMC3733189

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.