Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23929584›Full record

ArticleThe Laryngoscope2014

Genetic susceptibility to chronic otitis media with effusion: candidate gene single nucleotide polymorphisms.

Carol J MacArthur, Beth Wilmot, Linda Wang, Michael Schuller, Jessyka Lighthall, Dennis Trune

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Laryngoscope, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Panel 3: Genetics and Precision Medicine of Otitis Media.Otolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery · 2017
    Review
  6. Otitis media with effusion and atopy: is there a causal relationship?The World Allergy Organization journal · 2017
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Association of microRNA 146 with middle ear hyperplasia in pediatric otitis media.International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology · 2016
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Update on otitis media - prevention and treatment.Infection and drug resistance · 2014
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Carol J MacArthurDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, Oregon, U.S.A; Oregon Hearing Research Center, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, Oregon, U.S.A.
Beth Wilmot
Linda Wang
Michael Schuller
Jessyka Lighthall
Dennis Trune
Oregon Health & Science University · USOregon Clinic · US

Funding

PORTLAND AREA COMMUNICATION RESEARCH CORE CENTERP30DC005983 · NIDCD · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI BARR-GILLESPIE, PETER GORDON · 2003 to 2017
$9.0M
Inner Ear Impact of Chronic Middle Ear InflammationR01DC009455 · NIDCD · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI TRUNE, DENNIS ROYAL · 2009 to 2013
$3.3M
NIDCD NIH HHS P30 DC005983NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC009455
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectives/hypothesisThe genetic factors leading to a predisposition to otitis media are not well understood. The objective of the current study was to develop a tag-single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) panel to determine if there is an association between candidate gene polymorphisms and the development of chronic otitis media with effusion. STUDY

designA 1:1 case/control design of 100 cases and 100 controls was used. The study was limited to the chronic otitis media with effusion phenotype to increase the population homogeneity.

methodsA panel of 192 tag-SNPs was selected. Saliva for DNA extraction was collected from 100 chronic otitis media with effusion cases and 100 controls. After quality control, 100 case and 79 control samples were available for hybridization. Genomic DNA from each subject was hybridized to the SNP probes, and genotypes were generated. Quality control across all samples and SNPs reduced the final SNPs used for analysis to 170. Each SNP was then analyzed for statistical association with chronic otitis media with effusion.

resultsEight SNPs from four genes had an unadjusted P value of <.05 for association with the chronic otitis media with effusion phenotype (TLR4, MUC5B, SMAD2, SMAD4); five of these polymorphisms were in the TLR4 gene.

conclusionsEven though these results need to be replicated in a novel population, the presence of five SNPs in the TLR4 gene having association with chronic otitis media with effusion in our study population lends evidence for the possible role of this gene in the susceptibility to otitis media.

Indexed as

Genetic Predisposition to DiseasePolymorphism, Single NucleotideAdolescentCase-Control StudiesChildChild, PreschoolChronic DiseaseFemaleGenotypeHumansInfantMaleMucin-5BOtitis Media with EffusionPhenotypeRisk FactorsMUC5B protein, humanMucin-5BSmad2 ProteinSMAD2 protein, humanSmad4 ProteinSMAD4 protein, humanTLR4 protein, humanToll-Like Receptor 4geneticsinnate immune systemOtitis mediasingle nucleotide polymorphisms

Identifiers

PMID23929584
PMCPMC3971016
OpenAlexW1962683771

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.