Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23927771›Full record

ArticleGenes, brain, and behavior2013

Neurobiology of secure infant attachment and attachment despite adversity: a mouse model.

T L Roth, C Raineki, L Salstein, R Perry, T A Sullivan-Wilson, A Sloan, B Lalji, E Hammock, D A Wilson, P Levitt and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genes, brain, and behavior, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Unique infant neurobiology produces distinctive trauma processing.Developmental cognitive neuroscience · 2019
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. The neurobiology of safety and threat learning in infancy.Neurobiology of learning and memory · 2017
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Slow-wave sleep-imposed replay modulates both strength and precision of memory.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2014
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

T L RothDepartment of Psychology, University of Delaware, Newark, DE, USA.
C Raineki
L Salstein
R Perry
T A Sullivan-Wilson
A Sloan
B Lalji
E Hammock
D A Wilson
P Levitt
F Okutani
H Kaba
R M Sullivan

Funding

Training Program in NeuroscienceT32MH096331 · NIMH · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI KLANN, ERIC, RUDY, BERNARDO · 2011 to 2019
$2.6M
NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH096331NIMH NIH HHS T32MH096331
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Attachment to an abusive caregiver has wide phylogenetic representation, suggesting that animal models are useful in understanding the neural basis underlying this phenomenon and subsequent behavioral outcomes. We previously developed a rat model, in which we use classical conditioning to parallel learning processes evoked during secure attachment (odor-stroke, with stroke mimicking tactile stimulation from the caregiver) or attachment despite adversity (odor-shock, with shock mimicking maltreatment). Here we extend this model to mice. We conditioned infant mice (postnatal day (PN) 7-9 or 13-14) with presentations of peppermint odor and either stroking or shock. We used (14) C 2-deoxyglucose (2-DG) to assess olfactory bulb and amygdala metabolic changes following learning. PN7-9 mice learned to prefer an odor following either odor-stroke or shock conditioning, whereas odor-shock conditioning at PN13-14 resulted in aversion/fear learning. 2-DG data indicated enhanced bulbar activity in PN7-9 preference learning, whereas significant amygdala activity was present following aversion learning at PN13-14. Overall, the mouse results parallel behavioral and neural results in the rat model of attachment, and provide the foundation for the use of transgenic and knockout models to assess the impact of both genetic (biological vulnerabilities) and environmental factors (abusive) on attachment-related behaviors and behavioral development.

Indexed as

Conditioning, ClassicalObject AttachmentAmygdalaAnimalsFearFemaleLearningMaleMiceOdorantsOlfactory BulbAnimal modelattachmentinfantlearningmaltreatmentmemory

Identifiers

PMID23927771
PMCPMC4047794

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.