Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23926512›Full record

ArticleJournal of reproduction & infertility2011

Frequency of antisperm antibodies in infertile women.

Batool Mutar Mahdi, Wafaa Hazim Salih, Annie Edmond Caitano, Bassma Maki Kadhum, Dina Sami Ibrahim

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of reproduction & infertility, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Hijacking Sexual Immuno-Privilege in GBM-An Immuno-Evasion Strategy.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Sperm success and immunity.Current topics in developmental biology · 2019
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Batool Mutar MahdiAl-Kindi College of Medicine, Baghdad University, Baghdad, Iraq.
Wafaa Hazim Salih
Annie Edmond Caitano
Bassma Maki Kadhum
Dina Sami Ibrahim
University of Baghdad · IQ

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInfertility is one of the common problems seen in couples of reproductive age. Presence of antisperm antibodies in semen and serum are amongst the causes of immunoinfertility. This study was performed to determine antisperm antibodies in cervicovaginal secretions and serum of infertile women and also measure serum levels of immunoglobulins (IgG, IgM and IgA).

methodsThe study consisted of 45 infertile women consulting the Kammal El-Sammrari Hospital for infertility from 2008 to 2009 and the control group consisted of 30 fertile women. Serum levels of immunoglobulins (IgG, IgA and IgM) were measured in the participants using single radial immune diffusion. Antisperm antibodies (ASAs) were detected in the serum of both infertile and control groups using indirect immune fluorescence test. ASAs were also detected in cervicovaginal secretion using direct sperm agglutination test in both infertile and control groups.

resultsAntisperm antibodies were found in the cervicovaginal secretions (62.2%) and sera (64.4%) of infertile women which were significantly higher (p <0.001) than those of the control group (3.3% and 3.3% respectively). There was a significant increase (p <0.001) in serum levels of IgG and IgA of infertile women (16.2 and 3.25 g/L respectively) compared with the healthy control group (7 and 1.2 g/L).

conclusionHumoral immune response and antisperm antibodies may contribute to reproductive failure in couples of reproductive age.

Indexed as

Antisperm antibodyCervicovaginalImmunoflourescenceImmunoglobulinInfertility

Identifiers

PMID23926512
PMCPMC3719312
OpenAlexW2106572350

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.