Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23924893›Full record

ReviewVirulence2013

Contrasting pediatric and adult cerebral malaria: the role of the endothelial barrier.

Michael Hawkes, Robyn E Elphinstone, Andrea L Conroy, Kevin C Kain

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative StudyReview
In one paragraph

Review in Virulence, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed
8.5field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 68 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Review
  4. Article
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  6. Review
  7. Cells · 2024
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Cerebral malaria induced byFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. The Potential Roles of Glial Cells in the Neuropathogenesis of Cerebral Malaria.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2021
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Michael HawkesUniversity of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Robyn E Elphinstone
Andrea L Conroy
Kevin C Kain
Centre for Global Health Research · CAToronto General Hospital · CAUniversity Health Network · CAUniversity of Toronto · CA

Funding

Canadian Institutes of Health Research MOP-115160Canadian Institutes of Health Research MOP- 13721
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Malaria affects millions of people around the world and a small subset of those infected develop cerebral malaria. The clinical presentation of cerebral malaria differs between children and adults, and it has been suggested that age-related changes in the endothelial response may account for some of these differences. During cerebral malaria, parasites sequester within the brain microvasculature but do not penetrate into the brain parenchyma and yet, the infection causes severe neurological symptoms. Endothelial dysfunction is thought to play an important role in mediating these adverse clinical outcomes. During infection, the endothelium becomes activated and more permeable, which leads to increased inflammation, hemorrhages, and edema in the surrounding tissue. We hypothesize that post-natal developmental changes, occurring in both endothelial response and the neurovascular unit, account for the differences observed in the clinical presentations of cerebral malaria in children compared with adults.

Indexed as

Age FactorsAnimalsBlood-Brain BarrierCapillary PermeabilityEndothelium, VascularHumansMalaria, CerebralPlasmodiumadultscerebral malariaendothelial dysfunctionneurovascular unitpediatric

Identifiers

PMID23924893
PMCPMC5359751
OpenAlexW1522963829

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.