Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23924442›Full record

ArticleEpidemiology and infection2014

Binational outbreak of Guillain-Barré syndrome associated with Campylobacter jejuni infection, Mexico and USA, 2011.

B R Jackson, J Alomía Zegarra, H López-Gatell, J Sejvar, F Arzate, S Waterman, A Sánchez Núñez, B López, J Weiss, R Quintero Cruz and 11 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Epidemiology and infection, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 65 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Guillain-Barré syndrome.Nature reviews. Disease primers · 2024
    Article
  7. Guillain-Barré syndrome: a comprehensive review.European journal of neurology · 2024
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Prevalence and Association ofMicroorganisms · 2023
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Neuroimmune disorders in COVID-19.Journal of neurology · 2022
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Immunotherapy of Guillain-Barré syndrome.Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics · 2018
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

B R JacksonCenters for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA.
J Alomía ZegarraUnidad de Vigilancia Epidemiologica, Hermosillo, Sonora, Mexico.
H López-GatellCentro de Investigación sobre Enfermedades Infecciosas, Instituto Nacional de Salud Pública, Cuernavaca, Morelos, Mexico.
J SejvarCenters for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA.
F ArzateDirección General de Epidemiología, Mexico City, Mexico.
S WatermanCenters for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA.
A Sánchez NúñezServicios de Salud, San Luis Río Colorado, Sonora, Mexico.
B LópezYuma County Health Department, Yuma, AZ, USA.
J WeissArizona Department of Health Services, Phoenix, AZ, USA.
R Quintero CruzUnidad de Vigilancia Epidemiologica, Hermosillo, Sonora, Mexico.
D Y López MurrietaDirección General de Epidemiología, Mexico City, Mexico.
R Luna-GierkeCenters for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA.
K HeimanCenters for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA.
A R VieiraCenters for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA.
C FitzgeraldCenters for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA.
P KwanCenters for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA.
M Zárate-BermúdezCenters for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA.
D TalkingtonCenters for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA.
V R HillCenters for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA.
B MahonCenters for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA.
GBS Outbreak Investigation Team
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention · USDireccion General de Epidemiologia · MXUniversidad de Hermosillo · MXArizona Department of Health Services · USInstituto Nacional de Salud Pública · MX

Funding

Intramural CDC HHS CC999999
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In June 2011, a cluster of suspected cases of Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS), which can follow Campylobacter jejuni infection, was identified in San Luis Río Colorado (SLRC), Sonora, Mexico and Yuma County, Arizona, USA. An outbreak investigation identified 26 patients (18 from Sonora, eight from Arizona) with onset of GBS 4 May-21 July 2011, exceeding the expected number of cases (n = 1-2). Twenty-one (81%) patients reported antecedent diarrhoea, and 61% of 18 patients tested were seropositive for C. jejuni IgM antibodies. In a case-control study matched on age group, sex, ethnicity, and neighbourhood of residence, all Arizona GBS patients travelled to SLRC during the exposure period vs. 45% of matched controls (matched odds ratio 8·1, 95% confidence interval 1·5-∞). Exposure information and an environmental assessment suggested that GBS cases resulted from a large outbreak of C. jejuni infection from inadequately disinfected tap water in SLRC. Binational collaboration was essential in investigating this cross-border GBS outbreak, the first in mainland North America since 1976.

Indexed as

Disease OutbreaksAntibodies, BacterialArizonaCampylobacter InfectionsCampylobacter jejuniCase-Control StudiesFood MicrobiologyGuillain-Barre SyndromeHumansMexicoPublic Health SurveillanceRetrospective StudiesWater MicrobiologyAntibodies, Bacterial

Identifiers

PMID23924442
PMCPMC6527315
OpenAlexW2019012343

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.