Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23924348›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of respiratory and critical care medicine2013

Syndecan-2 exerts antifibrotic effects by promoting caveolin-1-mediated transforming growth factor-β receptor I internalization and inhibiting transforming growth factor-β1 signaling.

Yuanyuan Shi, Bernadette R Gochuico, Guoying Yu, Xiaomeng Tang, Juan C Osorio, Isis E Fernandez, Cristobal F Risquez, Avignat S Patel, Ying Shi, Marc G Wathelet and 7 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 57 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Unveiling CCL2 and CXCL1: Key biomarkers and therapeutic targets in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis.Sarcoidosis, vasculitis, and diffuse lung diseases : official journal of WASOG · 2025
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  9. Targeting Asporin in Lung Fibrosis: A New Approach to an Old Concept.American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology · 2022
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  10. Article
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  12. CD148 Deficiency in Fibroblasts Promotes the Development of Pulmonary Fibrosis.American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine · 2021
    Article
  13. Article
  14. The Cardiac Syndecan-2 Interactome.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2020
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Lung Adenocarcinoma Syndecan-2 Potentiates Cell Invasiveness.American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology · 2019
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Yuanyuan Shi1 Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
Bernadette R Gochuico
Guoying Yu
Xiaomeng Tang
Juan C Osorio
Isis E Fernandez
Cristobal F Risquez
Avignat S Patel
Ying Shi
Marc G Wathelet
Andrew J Goodwin
Jeffrey A Haspel
Stefan W Ryter
Eric M Billings
Naftali Kaminski
Danielle Morse
Ivan O Rosas
Brigham and Women's Hospital · USLovelace Respiratory Research Institute · USUniversity of Pittsburgh Medical Center · USNational Human Genome Research Institute · USNational Institutes of Health · US

Funding

Respiratory Computational Discovery CoreP01HL114501 · NHLBI · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI HERSH, CRAIG P · 2013 to 2025
$24.9M
Systems Biology CoreZIAHL006192 · NHLBI · NATIONAL HEART, LUNG, AND BLOOD INSTITUTE · PI WANG, XUJING · 2014 to 2016
$4.6M
Syndecan-2 and Clinical Progression of Idiopathic Pulmonary FibrosisK23HL087030 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI ROSAS, IVAN O. · 2008 to 2012
$759k
NHLBI NIH HHS K23 HL087030NHLBI NIH HHS K23HL087030NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL114501
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

rationaleAlveolar transforming growth factor (TGF)-β1 signaling and expression of TGF-β1 target genes are increased in patients with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) and in animal models of pulmonary fibrosis. Internalization and degradation of TGF-β receptor TβRI inhibits TGF-β signaling and could attenuate development of experimental lung fibrosis.

objectivesTo demonstrate that after experimental lung injury, human syndecan-2 confers antifibrotic effects by inhibiting TGF-β1 signaling in alveolar epithelial cells.

methodsMicroarray assays were performed to identify genes differentially expressed in alveolar macrophages of patients with IPF versus control subjects. Transgenic mice that constitutively overexpress human syndecan-2 in macrophages were developed to test the antifibrotic properties of syndecan-2. In vitro assays were performed to determine syndecan-2-dependent changes in epithelial cell TGF-β1 signaling, TGF-β1, and TβRI internalization and apoptosis. Wild-type mice were treated with recombinant human syndecan-2 during the fibrotic phase of bleomycin-induced lung injury. MEASUREMENTS AND MAIN

resultsWe observed significant increases in alveolar macrophage syndecan-2 levels in patients with IPF. Macrophage-specific overexpression of human syndecan-2 in transgenic mice conferred antifibrotic effects after lung injury by inhibiting TGF-β1 signaling and downstream expression of TGF-β1 target genes, reducing extracellular matrix production and alveolar epithelial cell apoptosis. In vitro, syndecan-2 promoted caveolin-1-dependent internalization of TGF-β1 and TβRI in alveolar epithelial cells, which inhibited TGF-β1 signaling and epithelial cell apoptosis. Therapeutic administration of human syndecan-2 abrogated lung fibrosis in mice.

conclusionsAlveolar macrophage syndecan-2 exerts antifibrotic effects by promoting caveolin-1-dependent TGF-β1 and TβRI internalization and inhibiting TGF-β1 signaling in alveolar epithelial cells. Hence, molecules that facilitate TβRI degradation via endocytosis represent potential therapies for pulmonary fibrosis.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisBleomycinBronchoalveolar LavageCaveolin 1Disease Models, AnimalGene Expression ProfilingGenetic MarkersHumansHydroxyprolineIdiopathic Pulmonary FibrosisIn Vitro TechniquesMacrophages, AlveolarMiceMice, TransgenicSignal TransductionBleomycinCaveolin 1Genetic MarkersHydroxyprolineSyndecan-2Transforming Growth Factor beta1

Identifiers

PMID23924348
PMCPMC3826270
OpenAlexW2136831137

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.