ArticleJournal of the American Mosquito Control Association2013
West Nile virus outbreak in Phoenix, Arizona--2010: entomological observations and epidemiological correlations.
Article in Journal of the American Mosquito Control Association, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.
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Who cites it
11 citing papers in PubMed.
- Optimized In Vitro CRISPR/Cas9 Gene Editing Tool in the West Nile Virus Mosquito Vector,Insects · 2022Article
- Evaluation of the effectiveness of the California mosquito-borne virus surveillance & response plan, 2009-2018.PLoS neglected tropical diseases · 2022Article
- Reducing West Nile Virus Risk Through Vector Management.Journal of medical entomology · 2019Review
- Combatting the Increasing Threat of Vector-Borne Disease in the United States with a National Vector-Borne Disease Prevention and Control System.The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene · 2019Review
- Key Factors Influencing the Incidence of West Nile Virus in Burleigh County, North Dakota.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2018Article
- The effect of interspecific competition on the temporal dynamics of Aedes albopictus and Culex pipiens.Parasites & vectors · 2017Article
- Temporal and Spatial Variability of Entomological Risk Indices for West Nile Virus Infection in Northern Colorado: 2006-2013.Journal of medical entomology · 2016Article
- Article
- Identifying the environmental conditions favouring West Nile Virus outbreaks in Europe.PloS one · 2015Article
- Neuroinvasive arboviral disease in the United States: 2003 to 2012.Pediatrics · 2014Review
- Early warning of West Nile virus mosquito vector: climate and land use models successfully explain phenology and abundance of Culex pipiens mosquitoes in north-western Italy.Parasites & vectors · 2014Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
6 authors.
Funding
Abstract
In 2010, Arizona experienced an unusually early and severe outbreak of West Nile virus (WNV) centered in the southeast section of Maricopa County. Entomological data were collected before and during the outbreak, from May 25 through July 31, 2010, using the CO2-baited light trap monitoring system maintained by Maricopa County Vector Control. In the outbreak area, the most abundant species in the Town of Gilbert and in the area covered by the Roosevelt Water Conservation District was Culex quinquefasciatus, constituting 75.1% and 71.8% of the total number of mosquitoes collected, respectively. Vector index (VI) profiles showed that the abundance of infected Cx. quinquefasciatus peaked prior to human cases, suggesting that this species was involved in the initiation of the outbreak. In contrast, the VI profiles for Cx. tarsalis were consistently low, suggesting limited involvement in initiating and sustaining transmission. Taken together, the higher abundance and the VI profiles strongly suggest that Cx. quinquefasciatus was the primary vector for this outbreak. The VI profiles consistently showed that the abundance of infected mosquitoes peaked 1 to 2 wk before the peaks of human cases, suggesting that VI could have successfully been utilized to predict the WNV outbreak in Maricopa County, AZ, in 2010.
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