Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23922929›Full record

ArticlePloS one2013

Cisplatin and doxorubicin induce distinct mechanisms of ovarian follicle loss; imatinib provides selective protection only against cisplatin.

Stephanie Morgan, Federica Lopes, Charlie Gourley, Richard A Anderson, Norah Spears

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 77 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
77citing papers in PubMed
7.3field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

77 citing papers in PubMed, 179 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
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  6. Article
  7. Article
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  9. Review
  10. Effect of Imatinib Mesylate on the Ovarian Reserves of Female Patients with Chronic Myeloid Leukaemia.Indian journal of hematology & blood transfusion : an official journal of Indian Society of Hematology and Blood Transfusion · 2025
    Article
  11. AMH protects the ovary from doxorubicin by regulating cell fate and the response to DNA damage.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  12. Management of CML and Pregnancy in Low-and Middle-income Countries.Indian journal of hematology & blood transfusion : an official journal of Indian Society of Hematology and Blood Transfusion · 2025
    Review
  13. The impact ofHuman reproduction open · 2025
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review

17 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Stephanie MorganCentre for Integrative Physiology, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom.
Federica Lopes
Charlie Gourley
Richard A Anderson
Norah Spears
University of Edinburgh · GBEdinburgh Cancer Research · GB

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research CouncilChief Scientist Office SCD/11Medical Research Council G1002033Medical Research Council G1002118Medical Research Council G1100357
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeChemotherapy treatment in premenopausal women has been linked to ovarian follicle loss and premature ovarian failure; the exact mechanism by which this occurs is uncertain. Here, two commonly used chemotherapeutic agents (cisplatin and doxorubicin) were added to a mouse ovary culture system, to compare the sequence of events that leads to germ cell loss. The ability of imatinib mesylate to protect the ovary against cisplatin or doxorubicin-induced ovarian damage was also examined. EXPERIMENTAL

designNewborn mouse ovaries were cultured for a total of six days, exposed to a chemotherapeutic agent on the second day: this allowed for the examination of the earliest stages of follicle development. Cleaved PARP and TUNEL were used to assess apoptosis following drug treatment. Imatinib was added to cultures with cisplatin and doxorubicin to determine any protective effect.

resultsHistological analysis of ovaries treated with cisplatin showed oocyte-specific damage; in comparison doxorubicin preferentially caused damage to the granulosa cells. Cleaved PARP expression significantly increased for cisplatin (16 fold, p<0.001) and doxorubicin (3 fold, p<0.01). TUNEL staining gave little evidence of primordial follicle damage with either drug. Imatinib had a significant protective effect against cisplatin-induced follicle damage (p<0.01) but not against doxorubicin treatment.

conclusionCisplatin and doxorubicin both induced ovarian damage, but in a markedly different pattern, with imatinib protecting the ovary against damage by cisplatin but not doxorubicin. Any treatment designed to block the effects of chemotherapeutic agents on the ovary may need to be specific to the drug(s) the patient is exposed to.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsCell DeathCisplatinDoxorubicinFemaleHumansMiceOvarian FollicleOvarySignal TransductionAntineoplastic AgentsCisplatinDoxorubicin

Identifiers

PMID23922929
PMCPMC3726485
OpenAlexW2020391016

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.