Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23921753›Full record

ReviewNature medicine2013

The role of autophagy in neurodegenerative disease.

Ralph A Nixon

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Nature medicine, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1,202 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1,202citing papers in PubMed
90.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1,202 citing papers in PubMed, 2,002 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Elevated Plasma Phospho-Tau217 in Beta-Propeller Protein-Associated Neurodegeneration.Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society · 2026
    Article
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  7. Review
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  10. Cross-disease protein aggregate interactions in neurodegeneration: from molecular mechanisms to therapeutic strategies.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2026
    Review
  11. Review
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  15. Review
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  20. Review

1,142 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ralph A NixonCenter for Dementia Research, Nathan S. Kline Institute, Orangeburg, New York, USA. nixon@nki.rfmg.org
Nathan Kline Institute for Psychiatric Research · US

Funding

Uncovering Alzheimer's disease risk mechanisms through neuron-specific analysis of autophagy and endosomal-lysosomal functionP01AG017617 · NIA · NATHAN S. KLINE INSTITUTE FOR PSYCH RES · PI NIXON, RALPH A. · 2000 to 2021
$40.0M
DYNAMICS OF THE NEURONAL CYTOSKELETON IN AGING BRAINR01AG005604 · NIA · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI NIXON, RALPH A. · 1985 to 2014
$4.5M
NIA NIH HHS P01AG017617NIA NIH HHS R01 AG005604NIA NIH HHS R01AG005604
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Autophagy is a lysosomal degradative process used to recycle obsolete cellular constituents and eliminate damaged organelles and protein aggregates. These substrates reach lysosomes by several distinct mechanisms, including delivery within endosomes as well as autophagosomes. Completion of digestion involves dynamic interactions among compartments of the autophagic and endocytic pathways. Neurons are particularly vulnerable to disruptions of these interactions, especially as the brain ages. Not surprisingly, mutations of genes regulating autophagy cause neurodegenerative diseases across the age spectrum with exceptional frequency. In late-onset disorders such as Alzheimer's disease, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis and familial Parkinson's disease, defects arise at different stages of the autophagy pathway and have different implications for pathogenesis and therapy. This Review provides an overview of the role of autophagy in neurodegenerative disease, focusing particularly on less frequently considered lysosomal clearance mechanisms and their considerable impact on disease. Various therapeutic strategies for modulating specific stages of autophagy and the current state of drug development for this purpose are also evaluated.

Indexed as

AutophagyHumansLysosomesModels, BiologicalNeurodegenerative DiseasesPhagosomes

Identifiers

PMID23921753
OpenAlexW2043291430

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.