Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23921660›Full record

ArticleGenome research2013

Efficient identification of Y chromosome sequences in the human and Drosophila genomes.

Antonio Bernardo Carvalho, Andrew G Clark

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genome research, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 75 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
75citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

75 citing papers in PubMed, 141 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Article
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  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. OligoY pipeline for full Y chromosome painting.Briefings in bioinformatics · 2025
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Sex Chromosome Evolution: Hallmarks and Question Marks.Molecular biology and evolution · 2024
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Parsimony and Poeciliid Sex Chromosome Evolution.Genome biology and evolution · 2023
    Article

15 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Antonio Bernardo CarvalhoDepartamento de Genética, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Caixa Postal 68011, CEP 21941-971, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil;
Andrew G Clark
Cornell University · USUniversidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro · BR

Funding

Molecular Evolution of Drosophila Y ChromosomeR01GM064590 · NIGMS · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIVERSITY-UNIV PARK · PI CARVALHO, ANTONIO BERNARDO, CLARK, ANDREW G · 2002 to 2012
$2.0M
Origin and Evolution of Y chromosomesR03TW007604 · FIC · FEDERAL UNIVERSITY OF RIO DE JANEIRO · PI CARVALHO, ANTONIO BERNARDO · 2006 to 2008
$99k
FIC NIH HHS R03 TW007604FIC NIH HHS TW007604NIGMS NIH HHS GM64590NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM064590
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Notwithstanding their biological importance, Y chromosomes remain poorly known in most species. A major obstacle to their study is the identification of Y chromosome sequences; due to its high content of repetitive DNA, in most genome projects, the Y chromosome sequence is fragmented into a large number of small, unmapped scaffolds. Identification of Y-linked genes among these fragments has yielded important insights about the origin and evolution of Y chromosomes, but the process is labor intensive, restricting studies to a small number of species. Apart from these fragmentary assemblies, in a few mammalian species, the euchromatic sequence of the Y is essentially complete, owing to painstaking BAC mapping and sequencing. Here we use female short-read sequencing and k-mer comparison to identify Y-linked sequences in two very different genomes, Drosophila virilis and human. Using this method, essentially all D. virilis scaffolds were unambiguously classified as Y-linked or not Y-linked. We found 800 new scaffolds (totaling 8.5 Mbp), and four new genes in the Y chromosome of D. virilis, including JYalpha, a gene involved in hybrid male sterility. Our results also strongly support the preponderance of gene gains over gene losses in the evolution of the Drosophila Y. In the intensively studied human genome, used here as a positive control, we recovered all previously known genes or gene families, plus a small amount (283 kb) of new, unfinished sequence. Hence, this method works in large and complex genomes and can be applied to any species with sex chromosomes.

Indexed as

Genes, Y-LinkedGenome, HumanGenome, InsectAnimalsDatabases, GeneticDrosophilaEuchromatinEvolution, MolecularFemaleGenomicsHumansMaleMolecular Sequence DataPhylogenyRepetitive Sequences, Nucleic AcidSegmental Duplications, GenomicEuchromatin

Identifiers

PMID23921660
PMCPMC3814889
OpenAlexW2103812213

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.